1878 History
of
Ashtabula Co., Ohio
with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of its' Pioneers and Most
Prominent Men. Philadelphia Williams Brothers 1878 256 pgs.
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BIOGRAPHIES
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Capt. O. Salisbury
Residence w/ Portraits
Conneaut Tp.,
Ashtabula Co., OH |
Conneaut
Twp. -
CAPTAIN ONEY SALISBURY is
the youngest of a family of six children. He was born in Cortland
county, New York, in the year 1812. His parents were Olender
and Rebecca Tolbert Salisbury,
the former of whom was born in Gloucester, Rhode Island, Oct. 19, 1772,
and the latter in Killingly, Connecticut. The family removed to Ohio,
and located in Conneaut township, in October, 1822. The father died here
in 1850, and the mother some three years previous. Captain Salisbury was
educated prior to his removal to Ohio. At the age of fourteen years he
commenced his seafaring life as a cook on the “Conneaut Packet was on
her two seasons, then went “before the mast” on the “New Connecticut”
two seasons. The season of 1834 he was in command of the sloop “Dart,”
and the following spring sailed as captain of the schooner “Commercial;”
and from this time until the year 1865, when he retired to his farm, he
sailed as commander on eight sail- and eleven steam-vessels. Two years
of this time, however, viz., 1849 and 1850, he remained ashore, and
during this time built the Empire flouring-mill at Conneaut. This was a
fine mill. During the entire time the captain sailed he never met with
any serious misfortune, and never cost an insurance company one dollar;
and when he retired he was well and favorably known throughout the
entire chain of lakes. On Dec. 10, 1837, Captain Salisbury was
married to Miss Sarah Benjamin.
The children of this marriage are as follows: Loren
G.,
born Nov. 19, 1838, married Ellen Castle,
resides in Conneaut; Ellen
A.,
born May, 1840, married Theron
A. Macumber; Frank
D.,
born Dec. 3, 1843, married M.
E. Griswold, —he,
with Milo
O.,
who was born Dec. 24, 1844, and married Ida Parker,
resides on the old homestead. The next three children are deceased,
viz., Sarah
B., Mary E., and Oney
W.
The captain and his estimable wife are regular attendants at the
Christian church at Conneaut. Politically, Captain Salisbury is
stanch and true to the teachings of the Republican party, as are his
sons. He was an Odd-Fellow from the commencement of a lodge in Conneaut
till its close, and is at present a member of Evergreen lodge, F.
and A. Masons,
of Conneaut, Ohio.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ.
Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 167 |
Res. of Alving Schramling
Pierpont Tp.,
Ashtabula Co. O
Alvin Schramling
Mrs. Alvin Schramling |
Pierpont
Twp. -
A. SCHRAMLING. Mr.
Schramling,
a view of whose fine farm residence may be seen on the opposite page, is
a native of New York State, being born in Cattaraugus county, New York,
in May, 1828. At about the time of his birth his father removed to
Otsego county,
and when Mr. Schramling was
eight years of age to Columbus, Warren county, Pennsylvania, which was
then a new country, with extensive forests. Here the subject of our
sketch spent his boyhood days engaged in lumbering, rafting, chopping
and clearing land. Being the oldest child of a family of seven boys and
three girls, he was compelled to undergo severe labor, and received but
little education. When nineteen years old he acquired under competent
instruction a knowledge of the carpenter trade. Jan. 1, 1850, he was
united in marriage with
Miss Deliah Robbins, who
has been to him a faithful companion, and to whom he is largely indebted
for his prosperity in life. In March, 1854, he settled in Pierpont
township, this county, purchased fifty acres of land, and which now
constitutes a portion of the homestead farm. In four days after his
arrival he and his wife were living and keeping house in a dwelling of
their own erection. The same year he built a shop and began the
manufacture of the revolving horse rake, which he introduced throughout
western Pennsylvania and a portion of Ashtabula County. Three years
later he built the first steam saw-mill, at the centre of the township .
This he sold to try his hand in the oil business in Pennsylvania, but in
1S61 returned to Pierpont, and, buying more land, went to fanning.
In 1863 he was made first lieutenant, and afterwards captain, of
the Ohio militia. In 1864, after expending a great deal of time and
money to prevent a draft in his township, he offered his services in
defense of his country, received a recruiting commission, and during the
last year of the war served as second lieutenant in Company K of the One
Hundred and Seventy-seventh Regiment, Ohio Volunteer Infantry. Mr.
and Mrs. Sehramling are
the parents of three children, one son and two daughters. A great
bereavement came to them in May, 1875, by the death of their only son.
But Mr. Sehramling does
not complain of his lot. He has been greatly blessed with prosperity,
has a beautiful home, and enjoys the esteem of his neighbors; and his
only desire is that the remnant of his days may be spent in being useful
to himself, his family, his neighbors, his country, and his God.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ.
Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 235 |
Col. G. H. &
Mrs. G. H. SeCheverel |
GUSTAVUS
HAMILTON SECHEVERELL was
born in Amsterdam, Montgomery county, New York, on Dec. 13, 1796. He
was the only child of G.
H. and Jane SeCheverell ,
of that point. His father was a teacher, and was drowned in the year
1798, while crossing Lake Ontario in an open boat with a load of
merchandise, which he had received for teaching a term or two of school
in Canada. The mother came to Ohio eventually, and died at the home of
the subject of the present sketch, in 1857. Mr.,
or Colonel, SeCheverell ,
as he was familiarly called, began life in Madison, Lake county, Ohio,
where he remained some two years, and, after a year spent in Unionville,
same county, purchased a wild farm in Harpersfield township, and
removing thereon, set himself industriously to work subduing the dense
forest with which it was covered. Gradually, by dint of hard labor, he
acquired a competence, and was induced to invest in one of those
whirlpools which have ever proved ruinous to all concerned, viz., a
Farmers’ Company store. After a time it became a foregone conclusion
that under the management then existing a “collapse” must ensue, and
thinking that he could “hold the fort,” entered into an arrangement with
the remaining stockholders, by which he became sole owner, they,
however, pledging themselves to “stand by” him until he was “ out of the
woods.” This, as is often the case, they failed to do (there was one
honorable exception, in the case of Hiram Hickok,
who yet resides in Harpersfield), and after vainly fighting against fate
for perhaps ten years, was obliged to succumb, and his once ample
fortune was swept away, much of it in paying other people's debts. He
never recovered from the shock produced by the loss of his property and
the perfidy of pretended friends, and died of softening of the brain in
December, 1866. Mrs. SeCheverell
died December, 1876. Of the life of the colonel, we find that he was a
soldier of the War of 1812. Was a life-long member of the Methodist
church, for the ministers of which he always kept open house and an
open pocket-book.
He was a zealous adherent to the principles inculcated in the order of
Freemasonry, having become a member of that society as early as 1819,
and received the Royal Arch degrees prior to the time of the insane
“Morgan excitement,” and throughout all those years maintained his
allegiance, and was the founder of Grand River lodge, No. 297, of
Harpersfield, of which he was Master for a number of years. Colonel SeCheverell was
united in marriage on Jan. 9, 1817, to Miss Esther Myers.
This lady died the following August, and in November, 1818, he was again
married, to Mary,
daughter of John
and Hannah Brakeman,
of Harpersfield township, this county. From this marriage a numerous
family was born to them, as follows, viz.: Lawrence,
the eldest, was born Dec. 23, 1819. In 1845 he started for South
America, and as no tidings came from him after reaching New Orleans, it
is presumed that he died before reaching his destination. Prudentia,
the next child, was born Mar. 4, 1822. She married Thomas Baxter resides
in Austinburg. Alfred,
born Dec. 31, 1823; married Hannah Foreman;
died in 1859. Jane,
married Silas Kellogg;
died in Madison, Lake county, in 1869. Catherine,
born Oct. 31, 1829; married John
B. Mills;
died in 1867. Esther,
born 1832; died young. Henry Gustavus,
born May 10, 1834; married Marion Elizabeth Knowlton;
died Feb. 4, 1871; and John Hamilton,
the junior member, was born Feb. 6, 1841; married Celia Bennett.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ.
Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 172 |
J. H. SeCheverell
Mrs. J. H. SeCheverell |
JOHN
HAMILTON SECHEVERELL.
Feb. 6, 1841, is the date, and Harpersfield township, Ashtabula County,
the place, of the birth of him who is the subject of this sketch. His
parents were Gustavus
H. and Mary SeCheverell.
He was the youngest son. Receiving a fair common-school education, he
early developed a strong predilection for the art epistolary. When he
was but fourteen years of age he was engaged in preparing local items
for the Forest City Gleaner. This experience served to cultivate a
literary taste in Mr. SeCheverell,
which has never deserted him. In later years he has been a local
correspondent for several papers of this and other localities. He has
written a large number of the township histories for this work, and has
evinced an ability for this department of literary labor of no small
merit. Careful about his facts, he is accurate in stating them.
In the War of the Rebellion he was among the first of his township
to proffer his services, and became a soldier in Company B of the
indomitable Twenty-ninth. The date of his enlistment was August 19,
1861. He was in the battle of Winchester, Mar. 23, 1862, and was made
prisoner, with others of his comrades, by Stonewall
Jackson,
at the same place, in the following June. After a brief captivity he
was paroled, sent to Washington, and by general order No. 65, adjutant
general’s office, June 12, 1862, discharged. He came home, regained his
health, and July 28, 1863, re-enlisted in Company M, Second Ohio Heavy
Artillery. He was discharged from service June 23, 1865, at Chicago,
Illinois, where he had served as hospital steward of the United States
army. Soon after his return home he was united in marriage to Miss
L. Ada Alderman,
of Hartsgrove township, this county. He was compelled to mourn her
death in a little more than a year from the date of their nuptials.
Prior to his enlistment he had devoted considerable time to the study of
dentistry, and upon the death of his wife he repaired to Ypsilanti,
Michigan, where, with Messrs.
Alderman Brothers,
he completed a full course of study, thoroughly mastering the subject of
dentistry. Returning to Harpersfield, his old home, he was married to Celia,
the youngest daughter of Dr.
L. L. and Sophrona Bennett,
of that township. The date of this marriage was Dec. 2, 1868. Dr. SeCheverell and
his amiable and estimable companion have been the parents of three
children, two of whom are still living, — Gurleigh Hamilton,
the eldest, born Sept. 11, 1869, and Hugh Bernard,
born Aug. 25, 1872. Claude Lorrainne,
born Apr. 10, 1870, died May 25, 1872. Dr. SeCheverell prosecuted
the duties of his profession for ten years in his native township, when
he removed to Jefferson, Ohio, July 25, 1877, where he still resides.
He has justly won the reputation of a skillful and reliable dentist, and
is known as a worthy citizen of the unpretending kind. He has been a
member of Masonry since 1862, and is at present connected with Tuscan
lodge, No. 342, Jefferson, Ohio. He has also for some years been
prominently connected with the soldier organization known as the Grand
Army of the Republic, and is at present the Commander of Giddings post,
No. 7, which holds its sessions at Jefferson, Ohio. He was for six
years clerk of Harpersfield township, and filled the office for several
years of secretary of Grand River lodge, 297, F. and A. M. He is at
present engaged with the proprietors of this work, and expects to
accompany them to other fields of labor.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ.
Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 172 |
Charles Stetson Simonds |
CHARLES
STETSON SIMONDS was born at Westminster, Windham
county, State of Vermont, May 1, 1815. His parents were of the Puritan
stock. His father, Moses Simonds, was a native of New Hampshire,
and his mother, Priscilla Cook Stetson, was born and reared in
sight of Plymouth Rock, where her ancestors landed from the
"Mayflower." They removed to Ashtabula County, Ohio, in 1821, among the
settlers of the country along the old South Ridge road, then the great
thoroughfare for emigrant travel from New England to the great west.
The people were generally poor (and none more so than this new arrival),
living in log houses and wearing clothes of home manufacture. On the
1st day of April, 1828, the family removed to Saybrook, and on the 3d of
May following the husband and father died, leaving his widow with six
minor children. A woman of more than ordinary mind and character, her
influence was at once an education and inspiration to her children, who
clustered around her until, by their joint industry and prudence, they
acquired a competence, and she lived to see them among the most affluent
citizens of that township.
William T., the oldest, still resides in Saybrook, where he
has held places of trust, either in the township or county, for more
than thirty years. One of the sisters died unmarried. Louisa married Rufus Harris,
and Maria married David H. Kelley, and they with their
families are all honored and respected residents of that township. Moses
H., the youngest brother, settled as a lawyer in Missouri, and died
a captain of cavalry volunteers in the war with Mexico.
Charles, the subject of this sketch, was industrious in his
habits, and while the day was spent in the labors of the field, his
evenings were studiously devoted to the acquirement of an education that
might fit him for the duties of life. His opportunities were limited to
winter common schools and a few terms at the village academies. His
principal reliance was upon his own unaided efforts by the evening
fire. Indeed, some of the schools of that period furnished but little
aid to the scholar, as an instance will illustrate. During the summer
that he was eight years old, he was sent to school with a copy of
Murray’s grammar. The teacher marked off all his lessons to be
committed to memory, and they were daily recited, without note or
comment, until the book was completed. The teacher then for the first
time asked him a question on the subject, “What is a noun ?” The boy
was astonished, and thought he had never heard of such a thing. The
book was returned, and he was bidden to find the word and its
definition. To him it seemed like the task required by the king of the
Egyptian magi, “to find the dream and the interpretation thereof.” But
the feat was accomplished, and the information having been so acquired
was not likely to be forgotten.
Although the people were poor in the neighborhood, there were many
books scattered through the community within the radius of three miles,
and those were interchanged like a circulating library. Among those he
borrowed and read at an early day were a History of the United States, a
History of England by Hume, Bisset, and Smollett, Josephus, Rollin’s
Ancient History, Plutarch’s Lives, and Gibbon’s Decline
and Fall of Rome; and occasionally he obtained a work of fiction, such
as the Children of the Abbey, Thaddeus of Warsaw, and some of Mrs. Radcliffe’s
novels. David F. Harris, of that township, was a man of wealth
and intelligence, and was possessed of a respectable library of
miscellaneous works. From that library the boy borrowed and became
familiar with many poetical works, among which were Pope’s Iliad and
Odyssey, the Ćneid of Virgil,
Paradise Lost and Regained, Poems of Sir Walter Scott, Montgomery, Campbell,
and others. At the age of seventeen he was employed to teach a district
school for the term of three months, for which he was paid thirty-six
dollars, —the first money he had ever called his own, except a few
shillings at a time, which he had obtained from the sale of peltries,
chiefly mink and musk-rat. In the winter of 1835-36 he taught a school
at Geneva village, for which he received the sum of sixty dollars. With
this sum in hand he left in the spring of 1836 for the great west to
seek his fortune, designing to go over the plains to New Mexico. He
went to Pittsburgh, and there took a boat to St. Louis. On his arrival
at St. Louis he found that no trains for Santa Fe could start over the
plains in less than two weeks, on account of the backward state of the
grass. Going back to the boat on which he had arrived, he watched the
laborers on the docks and wharves, which were lined with boats; they
were all colored or parti- colored, and spoke in an unknown tongue,
principally French. From the deck of the boat a spot was pointed out on
an island where, the fall previous, two rival candidates for congress
had shot each other down. Soon some of his acquaintances on the boat
returned from an exploration of the upper portion of the city, and among
other discoveries they reported a negro burning at a stake, on the
charge of having killed a deputy-sheriff. On the whole, our traveler
was not pleased with the country or its inhabitants. He took the first
boat up the river bound for Galena, the farthest place he could hear
of. He taught school during the summer, and in the fall of 1836 made
his way over Indian trails to Rock River, in Illinois. Here he opened
up a farm which he improved about two years. Meantime he had the use of
a good private library owned by a neighbor. Among other works he found
a copy of Blackstone’s Commentaries, which he read, and followed up with
Kent’s Commentaries. He became interested in the study of law, and
returned to this county in the fall of 1839, with accumulations
sufficient to enable him to pursue and complete the study of his chosen
profession.
In the spring of 1840 he entered the office of Messrs. Wade and Ranney,
at Jefferson, as a student of the law. He was admitted to the bar at
Marion, Ohio, June 30, 1842, and soon after opened an office and
commenced practice at Jefferson. He soon acquired a respectable
business in his profession, and in February, 1844, he was married to Louisa Warner,
a daughter of Jonathan Warner, of Jefferson. In April,
1846, he was elected a justice of the peace, and in October, 1847,
prosecuting attorney, which office he held for two years. In the spring
of 1847 he entered into partnership with Rufus P. Ranney and Darius Cadwell,
under the firm-name of Ranney, Simonds & Cadwell. This firm
succeeded to the business of the former partnership of Wade & Ranney.
In 1851, Mr. Ranney was elected judge of the supreme
court, and at that time the partnership of Simonds & Cadwell was
formed, which continued for twenty years, terminating when Mr. Cadwell removed
to Cleveland, in October, 1871. Including the time embraced in the
partnership of Ranney, Simonds & Cadwell, the
partner- ship of Simonds & Cadwell continued twenty-four
years. In January, 1872, he formed a partnership with Edward C. Wade,
which still continues. He has de- voted himself to his profession in the
same place for about thirty-six years, during which time he has been
identified with all its interests, and has maintained a reputation for
integrity. He has brought up a family of two sons and three daughters.
Though always an active partisan in politics, he is especially
distinguished by never having sought or received offices of public trust
or serious responsibility, but has rather taken pride in maintaining an
independent position as a private citizen. Yet the biography of those
who were early in the field and who from nothing have acquired
competence and respectability among their fellow-men, although honors
have not clustered about their heads, may not be without interest as
connected with the early history of the country, and may be useful as
showing the means by which they rose from indigence and acquired and
maintained positions of usefulness in society.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ.
Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 105 |
|
W.
T. SIMONDS,
was born at Westminster, Windham county, Vermont, on Nov. 29, 1809. He
is the eldest son of Moses
and Priscilla C. Simonds,
who removed to Ashtabula County, Ohio, in the fall of 1821, and located
in Harpersfield township, where they remained for perhaps one year, and
then removed to the township of Saybrook, and made a permanent
location. The father died in that township in April, 1828, and the
mother in November, 1873.
The subject of this biography was educated in the common schools,
and has all his lifetime pursued the occupation of a farmer. He has
been a justice of the peace for twenty-seven years, and in the able
discharge of duties has gained the respect and confidence of all who
know him. In the fall of 1857 Mr. Simonds was
elected to the office of county commissioner, and served successively
three terms,—W.
B. Quirk succeeded
him for one term,—was then elected again, served one term, and was
succeeded by H.
L. Morrison.
At the expiration of three years was again elected, and is at present an
incumbent of that office. Politically Mr. Simonds was
an old-line Whig, and is now, of course, a Republican. Although not a
member of the army in the War of the Rebellion, yet he served his
country well in the adjusting of quotas, and attending to the cause of
the soldier. On Dec. 23, 1852, Mr.
Simonds was
united in marriage to Susan, daughter of Mr.
and Mrs. Phineas Pierce,
of Saybrook. By this marriage two children were born to them. The
elder is Charles
W.,
born Oct. 17, 1853; and the younger, Mary
P.,
whose birth occurred Sept. 4, 1857. They are unmarried, and reside at
their father’s home.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ.
Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 185 |
|
HALL
SMITH.
The subject of this sketch was born in New Marlborough, Berkshire
county, Massachusetts, in the summer of 1775. At this time his father, John Smith,
was absent, a soldier of the Revolutionary army. His mother died when
he was but seven days old, and he fell under the care of his maternal
grandparents, Ebenezer and Anna Hall,
by whom he was nurtured and raised, along with a son of their own, but a
few days older than himself. At the age of thirteen he was apprenticed
to an uncle, Moses Hall,
to learn the clothier’s trade. At the close of his apprenticeship, he
found himself disqualified for book-keeping in consequence of an
accident. He studied under the Rev. Jacob Catlin with
that intense application which was his constitutional propensity. Early
in the present century he, by assistance, procured blankets and other
goods, and came to the wilds of northern Ohio. These were exchanged
with the Indians of Sandusky and the white settlers in the wilderness of
New Connecticut for furs. This traffic he continued for several years,
and about the year 1806 opened a store at Austinburg, the first store in
Ashtabula County. About 1807 he married Julia Anna,
eldest daughter of the Rev. Jas. Badger,
a very excellent woman, by whom he had one son, who died in infancy. In
1809 his wife also died. The year after her death he purchased lands
and opened a store in Ashtabula, and here entered into business quite
extensively, supplying the settlers with what was necessary to the
clearing up and improving of a new country. He was liberal in
contributing towards all public benefits in the county. The poor always
found in him a benefactor. In 1811 he was again married, to Achsah,
daughter of Roger Nettleton,
of Kingsville, by whom he had three daughters and one son. In 1812, Mr. Smith entered
into partnership with Nathan Strong,
and built the grist- and saw-mills which so many years occupied the site
of the stone mills now owned by Messrs. Fisk and Sillman.
In 1815, Mr. Smith,
together with those other public benefactors of that day, Matthew Hubbard, Amos Fisk,
and Philo Booth,
erected a building for religious and other public meetings, which,
though not formally, yet in fact was donated to the public. The upper
part of this building was for many years used for a Masonic hall. This
was afterwards removed and fitted up for an academy, and was afterwards
again removed and occupied for a fireman’s hall. Mr. Smith,
having been educated a Congregationalist, although not a member of that
body, was their first and for many years their principal supporter in
Ashtabula. The village of Ashtabula is indebted to the liberality of Mr. Smith for
the North public square and the cemetery adjoining it, and for many
other public benefits. About the year 1813 he became a Mason, remained
in good standing in that order while his reason lasted, and his body was
attended to the place of burial Jan. 15, 1857, by the members of Rising
Sun lodge, No. 22, and was interred with the impressive ceremonies of
the brotherhood. For many of the later years of his life the once
brilliant mind of Mr. Smith was
under a mental cloud, which continued until his death.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ.
Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 145 |
L. W. Smith & Son
Proprietors
Ashtabula Store
Ashtabula, O
L. W. Smith & Son
Proprietors
Smith's Opera House
Ashtabula, O |
LEWIS
W. SMITH.
The parents of this gentleman were James Smith,
who was born in Clinton, Oneida county, New York, and Laura Scoville Smith,
of Saratoga county, same State. They came to Ohio in 1818, locating in
Ashtabula and erecting a grist- and saw-mill. These mills being among
the first on the Reserve, were widely known, and patronage was drawn
from a circuit of many miles. It was in this grist-mill, in January,
1831, that the father, while freeing the wheel from ice, was so severely
injured that he died from its effects within an hour. He left
considerable property, the bulk of which was, however, absorbed in
settlement. The mother survived him many years; died Nov. 14, 1875. Lewis
W. Smith was
born in Ashtabula on the 23d day of September, 1825, and is the third of
a family of children, three sons and two daughters. He was educated at
district school and Ashtabula academy. Prior to 1851 he was a farmer.
At this date he went to Cincinnati, Ohio, and engaged in the retail
millinery business for one year; then removed to New York and entered
into the importing and jobbing of silks, millinery, and straw goods.
Continued there until 1873, when he returned to his native place, and
with his son founded the now widely-known Ashtabula store. On Jan. 6,
1849, he was, by the Rev.
James Lowe,
of the Methodist Episcopal church of Cleveland, Ohio, united in marriage
to Mary
Ann Gillmore,
of that city, she being the daughter of Rev. James
and Clarissa Gillmore.
The fruit of the union is James
Lewis Smith,
who was born Mar. 7, 1850, at Ashtabula, Ohio, and is, as stated above,
a partner with his father. Mr. Smith is
one of the substantial men of Ashtabula, and is largely identified with
the city’s interests, being proprietor of several of the best business
blocks of the place.
-----
Source: 1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ.
Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 145 |
Mr. & Mrs. Plin Smith |
Conneaut
Twp. -
PLIN SMITH.
It was in Sheldon, Franklin county, Vermont, on the 5th day of August,
1802, that the subject of the following sketch was born. His father, John Smith,
who was born in New London, Connecticut, died when Plin was
fourteen years of age; he, however, remained at home until 1821, when he
came to Ohio, the greater part of the way on foot. Arrived at the house
of his uncle, Roger
Cadwell,
in Andover, on Feb. 15 of that year. His first business on reaching
this wilderness was chopping. To procure an axe, he cut an acre of
heavy timber and piled the brush; he estimates that this axe and helve
cost him at least seven dollars. He then hired out to chop, and
continued to prosecute this vocation until he had cleared one hundred
acres of forest. From the effect of this labor he became an invalid,
and returned to his native place. In doing this he was so fortunate as
to engage for a gentleman to drive cattle over the mountains to
Philadelphia. B.
F. Wade was
his companion, and they received for their services nine dollars per
month; arrived home, he learned the trade of wagon-making. On Jan. 25,
1829, was married to Aurelia,
daughter of John Weeks,
of Sheldon, Vermont, and the subsequent Oct. started again for Ohio, and
after some two weeks spent on the road arrived at the above-mentioned
uncle's house, purchased twenty-five acres of wild land, put up a log
house, and began house-keeping. The first wagon he built was hewn from
the adjacent timber, his wife assisting him in turning the hubs, and
also in sawing logs from which to make the rails necessary to fence
their farm. They have lived in Richmond and Austinburg township, but
the greater part of their lives was passed in Andover. They are living
in Conneaut. The children of this venerable pioneer couple are Philo,
born June 6, 1830, married Elsie Frink,
and lives in Madison, Lake county; Jasette,
born Nov. 4, 1832; she is the wife of E.
B. Linn, M.D.,
Richmond township; Sagito,
born Aug. 23. 1834, married Alicia Lake,
and lives in Conneaut. Delia was
born Apr. 17, 1836. married Olmstead Baker,
and now resides at Andover. Mary was
born Mar. 28, 1838; she is now the wife of the Rev.
L. E. Beardsley,
of Akron, Ohio. John Harrison was
born Mar. 29, 1840, married Martha Hartshorn,
and lives at Frayer. Iowa. Aurelia,
born Mar. 12, 1842, married Cyrenus Laughlin;
home at Rouseville, Pennsylvania. Eliza Ann,
the next child, was born Mar. 19, 1844; died May 29, 1867. Plin Weeks,
born Jan. 1, 1847, married Mary Kelley,
and lives in Chicago, Illinois. Aurelia
A.
was born May 6, 1849; her husband is Professor
N. L. Guthrie,
of Conneaut. Lizzie
H.,
born Dec. 12, 1853, married Chas. Morris,
and lives at Millerstown. They have been life-long members of the
Methodist Episcopal church.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ.
Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 168 |
Luther Spelman |
Wayne Twp. -
DR. LUTHER SPELMAN, whose portrait appears in this
work, was born in Granville, Massachusetts, July 27, 1779. His father's
name was John Spelman, who married Miss Damaris Rose of
Granville, Massachusetts. Dr. Spelman studied medicine with Dr.
Harvey, of Massachusetts. He married in 1804, Miss Anna Vail,
of Morristown, New Jersey, a lady of Quaker descent. The father was a
cook for General Washington while his army encamped at the
above-named place during the War
of the Revolution. Dr.
and Mrs. Spelman emigrated
to Deerfield. Portage county, in 1808, where they remained in the
wilderness for one year, when they removed to Youngstown, Mahoning
county, Ohio. In 1812, Dr. Spelman was
appointed a surgeon in one of the militia regiments of Ohio, but was not
able to go to the frontier, and performed duty at home in making
examinations for exemptions from the service. He was an old schoolmate
of Titus Hayes,
of Wayne, and, on account of the friendship existing between the
families of those named, he was induced to remove to Wayne, Ashtabula
County, in 1823, where he commenced the practice of medicine. In 1823, Dr. Spelman was
elected one of the associate judges of Ashtabula County, being
associated with Judges Moffit, Wood,
and Burchard. Dr. Spelman practiced
medicine in Wayne and in the adjoining townships for the long period of
forty years. He died in Wayne, Sept. 3, 1863, aged eighty-four years,
and his wife died in the same town, Mar. 12, 1870. The children of Dr.
L. and Anna Spelman were Corintha,
born in New Jersey, Jan. 12, 1807, who married Benjamin
F. Palmer,
of Williamsfield; she died in Williamsfield, Feb. 20, 1846. Sarah,
born in New Jersey, Apr. 28, 1808, who married J.
Anson Giddings,
of Wayne. Charles,
born in Deerfield, Portage county, Ohio; died in Williamsfield, Ohio,
Jan. 6, 1875. Sidney,
died at the age of ten years, at Petersburg, Columbiana county, Ohio,
where the family had resided for some time. Mary,
born at Youngstown, Ohio, in March, 1814, married William
J. Colby,
of Cherry Valley, Ohio. Harvey,
born at Petersburg, Ohio, June 19, 1816, who died at Rome, Ohio, in
1877. John and Henry,
twin brothers, were born at Petersburg, Ohio, Jan. 30, 1818. John married Miss Fidelia Hart,
a daughter of Captain Jerry Hart,
of Wayne. John Spelman died
in Wayne in 1842, and his wife Fidelia died
in Wayne, June 14, 1842. Henry Spelman married Miss Abigail Loomis,
of Williamsfield. He died in Cherry Valley, Ohio, Feb. 27, 1867. Morris,
born in Petersburg, Ohio, Dec. 31, 1820, has been a school-teacher in
Wayne and Cherry Valley, and served for six years as a justice of the
peace in Wayne. July 5, 1871, he married Mrs. Rose Coulter,
of Crawford county, Pennsylvania. Their only child, Samuel
A. Morris,
was born in Wayne, May 6, 1875. Franklin,
youngest son of Dr.
L. and Anna Spelman,
was born in Williamsfield, Ohio, Oct. 22, 1824, died in Wayne, Apr. 2,
1852. Jane,
youngest daughter, born in Williamsfield, Ohio, Feb. 18, 1828, married A.
T. Woodworth,
of Wayne, May 26, 1847.
----- Source: 1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with
Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most
Prominent Men by Publ. Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page
246 |
The Spencers |
HENRY CALEB AND HARVEY ALDEN SPENCER,
twin sons of Platt R. Spencer, were born in Geneva, Ohio, Feb. 6, 1838.
During infancy, childhood, and early manhood they bore such close
resemblance to each other that even their own mother was often puzzled
to distinguish between them. Their identity was the more difficult to
establish from their roguish unwillingness during childhood to tell
their names. When they were old enough to accompany young ladies to
social gatherings, it was not unusual for one to escort home the young
lady the other had called for, and spend an hour in the family circle
without the slightest suspicion of the exchange on the part of the young
ladies or their friends.
After the marriage of the brothers the continued resemblance caused
laughable mistakes even on the part of their wives, each of whom was
confident of the superiority of her choice, and wondered that people in
general could not observe the marked difference.
Persons who had met one of the brothers would invariably claim the
acquaintance of the other; so that for many years their friends and
reputations were common property. The pictures preceding this sketch
show that after a separation of twelve years, living in different
climates and under different conditions, the resemblance has not been
maintained.
In childhood the “twins” were in constant companionship. They
attended district and select schools, Hiram Eclectic institute, and the
business college, manifesting early the family talent for writing and
teaching. During their minority they taught writing-schools together
and separately in East Ashtabula, at Ashtabula Harbor, Saybrook, Geneva,
Jefferson, Madison, Hiram, and elsewhere. Their father gave each of his
sons and daughters practical training as teachers by making them
assistants in his numerous schools and classes. Here it is proper that
the twins be noticed separately.
HENRY
C. SPENCER,
at twelve years of age, was regarded by his father and other competent
judges the best penman of his age in the country. He assisted his
father in many of his writing-schools, and in the public schools of
Buffalo and Sandusky. In 1858 he taught in the Bryant & Stratton
Cleveland business college, the first of the celebrated chain of
colleges, and, being then nineteen eyars of age, was offered a
partnership. Having other plans in reference to Spencerian, he did not
accept.
In 1859 he was in charge of penmanship in the public schools of
Buffalo and in the Buffalo business college. Subsequently, when the
Spencerian copy-books were published for general use, he introduced them
and systematized instruction in penmanship in the public schools of many
cities and towns east and west. Among them were Rochester, Syracuse,
and Oswego, in New York; Detroit and Ypsilanti, in Michigan; Richmond
and Fort Wayne, in Indiana; Madison, Wisconsin; and St. Louis,
Missouri. He was called the “Prince of Blackboard Writers,” and in this
respect never found a successful competitor.
In 1861 he located in New York city, teaching in the various
institutions of the great metropolis and adjacent towns, introducing and
firmly establishing the Spencerian system, and aiding in founding the
Brooklyn business college. He also taught in the Bryant & Stratton New
York business college.
In 1863 his father and himself had together prepared copies for
engraving for new copy-books, and upon submitting them to Mr.
Jas. W. Lusk,
that he might select the most perfect, he selected for one book, from Henry's writing,
twenty-two out of twenty-four of the written copies, and for another all
of Henry's copies were chosen. His father was proud of the result.
In 1861: he was appointed superintendent of penmanship in the
Bryant & Stratton chain of business colleges, comprising forty
institutions located in the most important cities of the country. In
December, 1864, he married, in Poughkeepsie, New York, Miss
Sara J. Andrews,
a talented and estimable lady, whose acquaintance he had formed in St.
Louis. They have two promising boys.
In 1865 he had main charge of the revision of the Spencerian
publications.
In 1866 he located in Washington, District of Columbia, where, for
more than twelve years, he has successfully conducted the Spencerian
business college, of which he is principal and proprietor.
As a penman his reputation and acquaintance is co-extensive with
our country. He has instructed personally more than fifty thousand
persons within twenty years, and has trained many teachers for the
profession. His penmanship, on large specimens, may be found upon the
walls of business colleges in all parts of the country.
Henry enjoys the confidence, respect, and fellowship of the best
citizens of Washington, and may be counted an honored representative of
Ashtabula County at the national capital.
HARVEY
A. SPENCER,
is a fine penman and an experienced commercial teacher. From 1864 to
1866 he was engaged as teacher in the business colleges of Providence,
Rhode Island, and Boston, Massachusetts. Since then he has taught
chiefly in the western and southern States.
He married, in 1866, a Boston lady, one of his pupils, who has the
usual New England energy and force of character.
Mr.
Spencer was
for several years superintendent of writing in the public schools of St.
Louis, and later occupied the same position in the public schools of New
Orleans. He has traveled extensively through the south, teaching in the
principal cities and towns.
During the last five eyars he has been a citizen of Dallas, Texas.
He is business manager of the Commonwealth business college, and is also
a dealer in Texas State lands.
Harvey has
the genial characteristics of his father, a clear head, a ready flow of
language, and a rare faculty of making warm personal friends.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ.
Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 110 |
The Spencers |
LYMAN
POTTER SPENCER,
youngest son of Platt R. Spencer, was born May 11, 1840. He early
manifested a talent for drawing, inherited from his father. At the age
of ten years he would draw striking likenesses, with pen or pencil, of
those who sat for him, and he also sketched readily and faithfully from
nature. At the age of thirteen he designed and executed with pen the
index page of Township Maps of Ashtabula County. This piece of work,
remarkable for a boy, consists chiefly of appropriate lettering, pen
portraits of Mr. Giddings and Mr. Wade,
and may be seen in the office of the county auditor at Jefferson. Lyman was
a faithful student in the district schools, attended Hiram Eclectic
institute and Oberlin college. In September, 1862, Lyman was
one of the Ohio “Squirrel Hunters,” specially called out to protect the
State from invasion. In June, 1863, enlisted as a private in the Second
Regiment, Ohio heavy artillery, for three years or during the war. Was
made quartermaster-sergeant of the regiment, and subsequently promoted
to second lieutenant, and acted as aide-de-camp on staff of Colonel
H. G. Gibson.
Was on duty with his regiment and disconnected from it, to the end of
the war. Was engaged in actions in Cleveland, Tennessee, and Decatur,
Alabama, and in the celebrated battle of Nashville. To the pages of his
sketch-book he committed many interesting views, and curious and amusing
incidents of camp and army life.
Since the close of the war, with the exception of two years in the
State department at Washington, Lyman has
been employed chiefly upon the publications of Spencerian penmanship,
his skill in designing and producing work for the engraver being
considered as eminently adapted to that work. Those who visited the
Centennial Exhibition may have seen the remarkable display of Spencerian
penmanship by the Spencer brothers. Prominent in the collection was a
mammoth piece, the “Declaration of Independence,” designed and chiefly
executed by Lyman.
It is without doubt the most artistic finished specimen of pen-work in
the world. It is valued at five thousand dollars. With the soul of an
artist, Lyman Spencer has
studied and practiced art from boyhood, and produced many gems. Some of
his fine vignettes and beautiful ornamental designs and many specimens
of his matchless writing have been rendered imperishable by the
engraver, and multiplied in almost countless numbers by the press.
In 1863, Mr. Lyman Spencer,
the subject of this sketch, married Fidelia
Bartholomew,
daughter of Calvin Bartholomew, Esq.,
of Geneva, Ohio. She is a devoted wife and mother. They have four
children,—two sons and two daughters, and reside in Washington, D. C.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ.
Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 110 |
The Spencers
|
PLATT ROGERS SPENCER.
I have read with deep and affectionate interest the sketch of the life
of Platt
R. Spencer,
which has been prepared for the History of Ashtabula County. I am sure
the authors of that work will honor their pages by an extended notice of
that noble character.
I first saw Mr.
Spencer in
1857, when he came to Hiram, Ohio, and delivered a lecture before the
students of the Eclectic institute. I was struck with the clearness and
originality of his mind, and with the pathetic tenderness of his
spirit. Soon afterwards he and his sons took charge of the department
of penmanship in the institute, and from that time forward I was
intimately acquainted with his mind and heart. I have met few men who
so completely won my confidence and affection. The beautiful in nature
and art led him a willing and happy captive.
To know what books a man delights in enables us to know the man
himself, and when I say that Robert Burns was
one of his favorite authors it is equivalent to saying that a keen
relish for the humorous, sympathy with the lowly, and love of all that
is beautiful in nature and art, were the distinguishing traits of his
character.
Like all men who are well made, he was self-made. Though his
boyhood was limited by the hard lot of pioneer life, his love for the
beautiful found expression in an art which his genius raised from the
grade of manual drudgery to the rank of a fine art.
It is honorable to undertake any worthy work and accomplish it
successfully. It is great to become the first in any such work, and it
is unquestionably true that Mr. Spencer made
himself the foremost penman of the world. And this he did without
masters. He not only became the first penman, but he analyzed all the
elements of chirography, simplified its forms, arranged them in
consecutive order, and created a system which has become the foundation
of instruction in that art in all the public schools of our country.
But his mind was too large and his sympathy too quick and active to
be confined to any one pursuit. The poor and the oppressed found in him
a friend and champion. He was always ready to lend a helping hand to
those who were struggling for a higher culture; for he had experienced
in his own life the obstacles which poverty places in the pathway of
generous and ambitious youth.
To such a nature the right of every man to his freedom was as clear
as his right to the air and sunshine, and hence we find that in the
beginning of the anti-slavery agitation, at a time when sympathy with
the slave meant not only political but social ostracism, Mr. Spencer was
outspoken in his denunciation of slavery in all its forms.
I shall never forget the ardor with which he supported the cause of
the Union against the slaveholders’ rebellion, and the sadness with
which he referred to the fact that he was too old to serve his country
in the field. He did not live to see the final triumph of the Union,
but he saw the light of coming victory and shared the joy of its
promise.
To the thousands of young men and women who enjoyed the benefit of
his brilliant instruction, to the still larger circle of his friends and
acquaintances, and to all who love a gifted, noble, and true-hearted
man, the memory of his life will remain a perpetual benediction.
JAMES A.
GARFIELD.
WASHINGTON, D. C., Apr. 20, 1878.
Platt R. Spencer was a man of a rare combination of
qualities. With an intellect clear and active, and a memory exceedingly
tenacious, he united a strong poetic sense, lively imagination, and
sincere love for the beautiful in nature and in art. At times subject to
melancholy, he was in general of a cheerful disposition, prolific in
anecdote, and possessed of a keen relish for humor. With a fine sense
of justice and honor, he was inclined to be more exacting of himself in
his dealings than of others. His affections were strong and his
friendships abiding. He was a generous, open-hearted man, overflowing
with good-will, with few enmities, and not a particle of guile or
hypocrisy in his nature.
The father of the subject of our sketch was Caleb Spencer,
a native of Rhode Island, and a soldier of the Revolution. He married a
Massachusetts woman, Jerusha Coveil, from the town of
Chatham, on Cape Cod. They settled in the eastern part of the State of
New York, living for a few years in Dutchess county. Then for a time in
Westchester, when they returned to Dutchess, and occupied a farm on the
high hills of East Fishkill. It was here, on the 7th of November, in the
first year of this century, that Platt Rogers Spencer was
born.
He was the youngest of a family of eleven, nine of whom were boys.
Two of these gave their lives to their country in the War of 1812,—one
dying at Malden, Canada, in the army under Harrison, and the
other while a prisoner by the surrender of Detroit.
In Platt’s third year we find the family removed from
Fishkill and living near the Hudson, in the vicinity of Wappinger’s
Falls. Their next home was upon the Catskill mountains, in Windham,
Greene county, New York. The parents were true children of New England,
born and reared upon its rugged coast, and nothing seems to have pleased
them better than to face the mountain winds, and wring from intractable
soils the necessaries of life. They had few riches beyond the promising
band of young hearts that gathered at their fireside. These they gave
such educational privileges as their scanty means would afford, and
trained to the exercise of sterling virtues.
The beautiful scenery of the Catskills and the Hudson left a
lasting impress upon Platt’s susceptible young mind, and ever
afterwards in his western home, among attractions less picturesque, and
of a quite different order, he cherished a delightful remembrance of the
charms of nature,—the blue mountain ridges, the glens, cascades, and
expansive views that surrounded him in early childhood.
It was here in Windham, at the age of seven, that he began to
exhibit a fondness for his favorite art. His taste manifested itself,
almost before he had begun to handle the pen, in his observations and
criticisms of the handwriting of the public notices posted at the door
of the school-house.
His first, and, it seems, his only instructor in writing, was Samuel Baldwin,
the district schoolmaster. Of the beginning of his “ chirographic
pilgrimage,” seated upon a slab bench in the Windham school-house, and
armed with the indispensable goose-quill and Barlow knife, he
afterwards gave one of his characteristically graphic and humorous
accounts.
Nothing will better illustrate the intensity of his boyish passion
for his art than the story of his first whole sheet of paper, which we
cannot forbear reciting in his own words. He says, “Up to February,
1808, I had never been the rich owner of a whole sheet of paper. At
that time, becoming the fortunate proprietor of a cent, I dispatched it
by a lumberman to Catskill, which, though twenty miles distant, was the
nearest market, and instructed him to purchase the desired paper. He
returned at midnight, and the bustle awakening me, I inquired eagerly
for the result of his mission. He had been successful, and brought the
sheet to my bedside, rolled tightly and tied with a black linen thread.
Having carried it the entire distance in his bosom, it was of course
much wrinkled. I at once arose, and having smoothed it commenced
operations. Before its arrival, my imagination had pictured to me what
beautiful work I could do thereon. But the trial proved a failure. I
could not produce a single letter to my mind; and after an hour’s
feverish effort, I returned to my bed disappointed, and to be haunted by
feverish dreams.”
Paper being to Platt a luxury rarely attainable in those
days, he had recourse to other materials. The bark of the birch-tree,
the sand-beds by the brook, and the ice and snow in winter, furnished
his practice sheets. One of his favorite resorts also was the shop of
his indulgent old friend the shoemaker, whose depleted ink-horn and
sides of leather covered with the efforts of the young enthusiast, gave
frequent proof of his boyish zeal.
Platt had lost his father in his sixth year, and the care of
the family had devolved upon the mother, a woman of much energy and
perseverance, and upon the elder brothers. The pioneer spirit seized
the family, and quitting their mountain home, they turned their faces
towards the new State of Ohio, in the then far western wilderness.
After a tedious journey of fifty-one days in wagons, they arrived
in Jefferson, Ashtabula County, Ohio, on the 5th of December, 1810. The
family gradually separated, settling in the shore-towns of Kingsville,
Ashtabula, and Geneva.
Platt had left his eastern home with reluctance. He feared
that even the meagre advantages of schools and education he there
enjoyed would in the new country he denied him, and the hopes that had
begun to dawn in his young breast be doomed to disappointment. In the
many privations and rugged labors of the pioneers he had to bear his
part, but his love for his pen and desire for learning were too deeply
rooted to die out. Of books there were few, and teachers almost none;
yet, without repining for denied advantages, he made industrious use of
those at hand. The poet's injunction,
"That is best which lieth nearest,
Shape form that they work of art,"
found an early lodgment in his heart.
The shore of the noble lake near which he dwelt had a peculiar
fascination for him. There he loved to spend his leisure hours, and its
broad, beautiful beach from spring till autumn, and its expanse of ice
in winter, he covered with endless chirographic tracings.
To a mind like his, keenly responsive to Nature’s touch, such a
school, even in such an art, could not be fruitless. The perfections of
form and movement in the things about him—in wild flowers and trailing
vines that adorned the bank, the rounded pebbles at his feet, the birds
that soared or skimmed the surface of the lake, and, more than all, the
restless, unwearied, rhythmic sweep of the waves—diffused through him
their influence upon his work, and, as he practiced on, those forms and
ideas grew that in after-years lent a charm both to his teachings and to
the products of his pen. Of the impress thus received, he long
afterwards beautifully wrote, under the title “ Origin of Spencerian
Writing,” the following:
“Evolved ’mid Nature’s unpruned scenes,
On Erie's wild and woody shore,
The rolling wave, the dancing streams,
The wild rose haunts in days of yore.
“ The opal, quartz, and ammonite
Gleaming beneath the wavelet’s flow,
Each gave its lesson how to write.
In ihe loved years of long ago.
“I seized the forms I loved so well,
Compounded them as meaning signs.
And, to the music of the swell,
Blent them with undulating vines.
“ The grace that clustered round me came
Through the rapt sense to living forms,
And flowing lines, with rapture traced,
The broad and shining beach adorned.
“ Thanks, Nature, for the impress pure;
Those tracings in the sand are gone;
But while the love of thee endures
Their grace and ease shall still live on.” |
In his twelfth year Platt enjoyed for
a time the privileges of a school opened by Mr. Harvey Nettleton,
in Conneaut. In order that he might not be disturbed by the
mischief-loving, or lose a grain of this golden opportunity, he
partitioned off from the rest his desk in the corner, and there
applied himself eagerly to his studies. The copies and instructions
in writing required in the school were furnished by him. Here,
also, he made his first attempt, that has been preserved, at
versification.
Being anxious to complete the study of arithmetic, we find Platt a
while after this walking twenty miles, barefooted, over a frozen
frontier road to obtain the loan of a copy of Daboll. His sole
refreshment upon this trip was a lunch of raw turnips at a wayside
patch, and being overtaken by night, upon his return, he sought his
lodging in a settler’s barn, being too bashful to apply at the cabin
near by for accommodations.
After leaving Mr. Nettleton’s school he was employed as
a clerk in a store, first by Mr. Ensign, of Conneaut, and
afterwards by Mr. Anan Harmon, of Ashtabula. With the latter
be remained some years. It is related that while in the employ of
that gentleman, who, among other things, was a ship-owner, Platt was
at one time, when about seventeen, sent out with a vessel as
supercargo, and that on her return to port the decks, cabins, and
sides of the craft were covered with multitudinous chirographic
embellishments, the handiwork, it need not be said, of the young
supercargo.
Use in actual business now gave to his writing the required
practical mould, and continuing to think and practice much upon his
art, with increased facilities, his ideas and skill developed so
rapidly that ere his twentieth year, it is said, the beautiful style
and system were essentially formed, which he afterwards practiced,
taught, and published.
Mr. Spencer seems now to have been employed for
some years in teaching writing and common schools. His fine social
and intellectual qualities also, and his talents as a public
speaker, were manifested, and, together with his skill as a penman,
were continually increasing his reputation and widening the circle
of his friends. His fine social and intellectual qualities also,
and his talents as a public speaker, were manifested, and, together
with his skill as a penman, were continually increasing his
reputation and widening the circle of his friends. In 1825 he
re-visited the east, and continued for two years teaching in the
vicinity of the homes of his childhood. Then, returning to the
west, he was married in the year 1828 to Miss Persis Duty,
also one of the teachers of those pioneer times, and a woman of
sterling character. They settled in Ashtabula for a time, and then
removed to Geneva, where, save short residences in Jefferson and
Oberlin, they continued thereafter to make their home.
Here upon his farm, and not far distant from his house, with
the forest in the background, a pleasant grassy lawn in front, and
groups of peach-trees and thrifty chestnuts shading its sides or
growing near, stood the famous rustic structure he used as a
school-room, and known as Jericho, or the Log Seminary. He would
alternate his teaching at cities and villages abroad with classes at
the Log Seminary, and at this shrine, year after year, were gathered
from far and near the devotees of the chirographic art to light
their tapers at its genial flame. Here the atmosphere of cheerful
kindliness surrounding the master, the works of his pen, and the
charm of his instructions, quaint, humorous, wise, and full of quiet
enthusiasm, made the times spent at Jericho “red-letter days” in the
memory ofthose who enjoyed its advantages.
In 1838, Mr. Spencer was elected treasurer of
Ashtabula County, and he served the people with such acceptance in
that capacity, that he was retained by them for twelve years in the
discharge of the duties of that office.
In the establishment of commercial and business colleges Mr. Spencer was
a pioneer. In 1852 we find him at the head of the Spencerian
Commercial college in Pittsburgh, his eldest son, Robert, one
of the principal teachers of commercial branches. That prosperous
institution after two years, owing to the protracted sickness of Mr. Spencer,
was sold to Peter Duff, and merged into the well-known Duff
college. In 1855, two of Mr. Spencer's pupils, Messrs. Lusk & Stratton,
arranged to open an institution in Cleveland, and were soon joined
by Mr. H. B. Bryant, and the school called Bryant, Lusk &
Stratton’s Commercial college. Mr. Spencer was the
chief benefactor of the enterprise; his ideas, his extensive
acquaintance and high reputation as a teacher, and his famous system
of penmanship, under the business tact and management of Mr. H.
D. Stratton, especially, were utilized not only in the
establishment of the Cleveland institution, but in the establishment
successively of forty or more similar colleges in the important
commercial centres of the United States and Canada. These have made
a grateful mark upon the business interests of our times, and shaped
the career of many thousand young men.
As early as in 1842 he became interested in the temperance
reform, then beginning to engage the attention of the people. His
own prolonged struggle with the tempter in earlier life—in which he
was helped to gain the victory by the kindly, Christian influence of
his wife—brought this subject home to him with a vital interest.
From the first he took the strong and safe ground of total
abstinence from everything which could intoxicate. He was active in
forming and maintaining temperance associations, was constantly
using his personal influence, and frequently his gifts as a public
speaker and poet in behalf of the cause. This stanza is from one of
his temperance poems, entitled “ Touch not, taste not”:
“ Touch not the juice that wooes the taste,
Its promises are false and frail;
Its siren pleasures quickly waste,
And all its proffered treasures fail.”
When the crusade against slavery began in this country, Mr. Spencer was
among the first who rallied to the standard. Human slavery was a thing
abhorrent to his generous, liberty-loving soul; and he joined earnestly
in the work of freeing his country from that terrible blot of crime and
suffering. A friend of Joshua R. Giddings, he was one of those
men whose hearty co-operation and sympathy at home upheld the hands of
that gallant old disciple of freedom in the national councils.
It was the influence of such spirits that, when two-thirds of the
north cowered at the feet of the slave power, made the Western Reserve
one of the strongholds of freedom.
In his public addresses, particularly in the Fourth of July
orations he was called upon to deliver from time to time, Mr. Spencer would
frequently employ the opportunity to raise his voice effectively against
the great national crime. Among his papers we find the following note
from Mr. Giddings, addressed to him from the hall of
representatives at Washington:
“Thanks for that speech, which I presume was delivered on the
Fourth. That is the true style; let us have the words of independent
freemen on every hand, in every place, and on every occasion. These are
stirring times. Our cause is onward.”
He lived to see the contest between freedom and slavery transferred
from the court of reason to the terrible arbitrament of the sword. And
although he was not permitted to see the end, he retained a firm faith
that the principles he so cherished would eventually triumph, and his
country emerge from the conflict a truly united people.
Mr. Spencer took a deep interest in historical
subjects, especially those relating to his own county. When the
Ashtabula Historical and Philosophical society was formed, in 1838, he
was chosen its secretary; an office he continued to fill till the time
of his death. He loved the annals of the early times, and it was mainly
through his efforts that the history of his county was gathered and
recorded for preservation.
While Mr. Spencer was widely known for his noble
personal qualities and generous sympathies in matters of general
interest and welfare, his name, in connection with his own profession,
has become a household word throughout the land. The admirable system
of writing which he produced forms the root whence nearly all others
taught in the schools of our country to-day are but outgrowths. In
style he chose the golden mean between the labored fullness of the round
hand and the rigid sharpness of the angular, aiming to combine the
legibility of the one with the ease and directness of execution of the
other. He introduced, also, improved forms of capitals, a simple and
beautiful analysis and classification of both small letters and
capitals, and a tasteful mingling of light and shade. With these he
combined a correct theory of position and movement, and a free use of
exercises to discipline and develop the muscles employed to wield the
pen.
His idea was, as expressed in his own words, to present a system
“ Plain to the eye, and gracefully combined
To train the muscles and inform the mind,”
and he must be accorded the praise of having well achieved his high
ideal.
The first publication of the system by himself was in the year
1848, and in the form of copy-slips with printed instructions. In this
he was associated with Victor M. Rice, a former pupil, and
afterwards superintendent of public instruction for the State of New
York. In 1859 he was induced to present the system in copy-book form.
In 1861, in connection with his sons and Mr. James W. Lusk, an
old pupil and well-tried friend, he revised his system and produced a
new and beautiful series of copy-books, which were first published by Phinney &
Co., Buffalo; but in 1869 were transferred to the house of Ivison, Blakeman, Taylor &
Co., of New York, the present publishers. The popularity of the system
was shown by the fact that, during the year succeeding the publication
of this series, more than a million of copies were distributed to the
youth of the country.
Since Mr. Spencer’s death the care of the system has fallen
to his sons, assisted from time to time by other teachers of
experience. And they have been enabled to build so well upon the noble
foundation laid by the father, that his system now meets with perhaps
wider use and favor than ever before.
Mr. Spencer’s poetical spirit found early and
frequent expression. His first attempt at versification, that has been
preserved, was written at the age of twelve, when a pupil at Mr. Nettleton’s
school. This youthful effusion was again read at a reunion of the
survivors of that pioneer school fifty years afterwards. It celebrated,
in humorous style, the fall of the master through a rotten puncheon in
the floor into an excavation beneath. His emerging thence, greeted by
the unbounded merriment of his scholars, is thus expressed in one stanza
of the rhyme:
“He struggles up—he’s out again,
Greeted with sturdy roar,
A shout that burst our paper panes,
And died on Erie’s shore.”
Most of his poetical productions appeared from time to time under
his own name or the assumed titles, “Cleonora,” “A Young Lady,” and “The
Western Bard,” in the periodical press. These embrace poems humorous
and sentimental, temperance and religious poems, and those historical
and chirographic. They evince the presence of a genuine poetical
instinct, and reflect well the rich current of their author’s thought
and feeling through life.
His favorite poet was Burns, and the influence of his
fondness for that poet may be traced in some of his own productions.
His love for versification was continually manifesting itself, even
in those things seemingly farthest removed from the realm of the muses.
No prospectus for a writing class, no circular advertising his
copy-slips, and no copy-book cover or sheet of instructions to accompany
his slips or books, was regarded as complete without a few pertinent
lines of poetry, which were usually of his own composition, and some of
them veritable gems. On one of his copybook covers we find the
following:
“The tongue is not the only way,
Through which the active mind is heard:
But the good pen as well can say,
In tones as sweet, a gentle word.
Then speed we on, this art to gain, —
Which leads all others in its train;
Embalms our toils from day to day, —
Bids budding virtues live for aye;
Brings learning home, the mind to store,
Before our school-day scenes are o’er.” |
In the calls for meetings of the historical society, which as its
secretary he issued from time to time, he was wont to weave in bits like
the following:
“Gather we from the shadowy past
The struggling beams that linger yet,
Ere o’er those flickering lights is cast
The shroud that none can penetrate.” |
It was this poetical spirit, in the main, that enabled him to throw
about an art commonly regarded as dry and uninteresting a charm that
made it attractive often to the most stolid and indifferent.
While Mr. Spencer’s occupation through life was
mainly that of a teacher, he lived upon a farm which he owned and
carried on. Though the work of the farm was intrusted to other hands,
yet he was fond of joining at times in its labors: which afforded a
pleasant and healthful relief from the confinement of his profession.
Fishing and bathing parties to the lake were also favorite recreations
with him, into which he entered with the utmost zest even to the last
years of his life.
In his domestic relations he was peculiarly happy. One could
hardly be found fonder of his own fireside or more loved and respected
there than was he. Called much from home by his profession, it still
remained to him the one greenest, sunniest spot on earth. He wrote, -
“ I would not change my humble cot,
Reclining o’er blue Erie's waves,
For India's richest, spiciest spot,
With nought that friendship gives or craves.” |
These lines occur in a poem on “Home,” written when that home was a
log cabin in the woods. He loved to have his children about him, and
for them would draw forth from his rich resources of knowledge, humor,
and experience such things as would amuse and instruct, always
inculcating lessons of the highest honor and truth.
In 1862 he met with a sad loss in the death of his wife. His
intense sympathy for her in her long and trying illness, together with
the affliction of her death, so wrought upon him that he seemed never to
regain fully his wonted spirit and vigor; nor, though continuing in the
discharge of his duties, did he retain in the affairs of life the
interest of former days.
He did not long survive his loved companion. As the spring of 1864
was beginning to open, his declining health obliged him to lay down his
faithful pen, which was not again to be resumed. An illness protracted
through several weeks, but comparatively free from pain, seemed to be
yielding kiudly to the treatment of his physicians, when an unexpected
change in its character left little room for hope; and on the 16th of
May,—when it was expected that he would still survive some days or
weeks,—with scarcely a struggle, he passed peacefully away.
From the tributes to his memory we select the following from the
gifted pen of his nephew, W. P. Spencer, as a fitting conclusion
to this imperfect sketch of a truly noble, useful, and beautiful life:
"A debt of gratitude is due to thee,
Great master of the Pen !
Thy beauteous forms, so bold, so free,
In all the walks of life we see
Amid the haunts of men!"Wherever commerce spreads
her wings
To bear the wealth of trade,
This noble art its offering brings,
And on its record daily springs
The forms thy genius made.
"The Pen glides on, but others guide
Its track along the page;
But while time rolls its ceaseless tide,
Who loves this art will point with pride
To this, its golden age.
"Nor less than in this peerless art
Dost thou in memory shine;
For thou wast kind and pure in heart, —
In life’s great drama was thy part
Played with a will sublime.
"Gone but too soon, Teacher and Friend,
Yet thou hast earned thy fame:
It lives in all thy band hath penned, —
The work of art with which we blend
Thy loved and deathless name.” |
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ.
Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 107 |
The Spencers |
PLATT
R. SPENCER, JR. third
son and namesake of his father, was born May 3, 1835, in Geneva, Ohio.
At three years of age he entered school at Jefferson, where his parents
were temporarily residing. Their return to Geneva two years later
secured to him the advantages of the “old red school-house,” near the
homestead, and the healthful exercise incident to farm life. When eight
years of age he entered the academy at Jefferson, his father being
engaged, incidentally to his duties as county treasurer, in teaching
writing in the ball-room of the Jefferson House. The youthful
Platt was
one of his most zealous pupils, and it soon became evident that the
peculiar gifts of the father were inherent in the son. When he had
attained the age of twelve years the fame of “Spencer’s
Log Seminary” was attracting pupils from all parts of the laud, and Platt junior was
relegated from the position of learner to that of assistant teacher. He
labored successfully in this capacity, with intervals of work upon the
farm, until fifteen years of age, when he opened his
first school in East Ashtabula, followed by others in neighboring
towns. A year later we find him at Hiram college, zealously pursuing
his studies and defraying his expenses by teaching writing. The same
system of labor and study was maintained subsequently at Kingsville
academy. In the spring of 1856 he entered Bryant & Stratton’s
college at Cleveland, and completed the business course during the
following year, having charge of the writing department during the
time. He then went to Pittsburgh as instructor in the Iron City
college. The next year he became connected with the Bryant & Stratton
college of Chicago, where he remained several years. In 1860 he assumed
a similar position in the Bryant & Stratton college of Philadelphia. In
Dec. of this year Mr. Spencer married Mary Duty,
of Cleveland, a lady of fine culture, a daughter of one of the pioneer
residents of that city, and began his married life in Philadelphia.
They have, living, four interesting children. A little later the
certainties of civil war began to divert the energies of the youth of
America from the peaceful pursuits of learning to the sterner duties of
the camp and field. Mr. Spencer therefore
turned his attention to a new field of labor and secured the position of
teacher of writing in the public schools of Cleveland, which office he
discharged for two years with great credit to himself and profit to the
city. In 1863, Mr. Spencer became
resident principal and half-owner of the Bryant & Stratton college of
Indianapolis, and conducted a very successful business. While in
Indianapolis Mr. Spencer was
baptized and confirmed in Christ church, of the Episcopal denomination,
of which he is still an active member. In 1865, Mr. Spencer established
the Spencerian Institute of Penmanship at Geneva, Ohio. The great
advantages of the school, aided by the historic associations of the town
as being the place where the illustrious author of the “ Spencerian” had
lived and labored, drew hither as pupils a great number of ladies and
gentlemen from all parts of the Union. Mr. Spencer here
enjoyed the privilege of residing at the “ old homestead,” amid the
cherished associations of his boyhood; but his duties became too
burdensome, and the institute was removed to Cleveland and incorporated
with the Union (old Bryant & Stratton) college. In 1877 he became sole
owner of this college, and later changed its name to “Spencerian
Business College.” This college, under other names, has for twenty-six
years occupied a leading position among schools of its kind; but under Mr. Spencer’s
intelligent management, aided by a large corps of teachers of wide
experience and ability, and in the closest sympathy with his plans and
principles, the college has attained a popularity hitherto unknown. In Mr. Spencer’s
peculiar department, his reputation as penman and teacher is second only
to that of his father, and undoubtedly a greater number of the best
penmen of the United States owe their proficiency to his instruction
than to any other living teacher. But it is not alone in his skill with
the pen that Mr. Spencer seems
most worthily to bear his father’s name. The same close sympathy that
existed between the father’s pupils and himself seems to be a marked
feature of the son’s work as teacher. Mr. Spencer not
only takes a genuine, practical interest in the welfare of all his
pupils, but strives to imbue them with his own high sense of honor and
refinement of taste and character. This has proved very helpful and
elevating to his pupils generally, but especially to the young when at
the formative period of character.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ.
Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 110 |
|
ROBERT
CLOSSON SPENCER,
son of Platt
Rogers and Persis Duty Spencer,
the oldest of eleven children,—six sons and five daughters,—was born June 22,
1829, in the village of East Ashtabula, Ashtabula County, Ohio; removed in
infancy with his parents to Geneva, in the same county, where he grew to
manhood, attended the district schools, worked on the farm, with several terms
at Jefferson and Kingsville academies; graduated at Gundry’s
Mercantile college, Cincinnati, in 1851; soon after joined Hon.
Victor M. Rice in
a commercial school at Buffalo, New York; then united with Bryant, Stratton &
Co. in organizing and extending their chain of commercial colleges,
having charge successively of schools at Buffalo, Chicago, St. Louis, and at
Milwaukee, where he went in 1863, and has established his permanent residence.
At the outbreak of the war of secession he was in the St. Louis college,
but joined the Union army under General
Nathaniel Lyon.
On his return to the St. Louis college, he found the sentiment in the school
strongly disloyal. Confederate flags were raised by students over their desks
without objection from teachers. Mr. Spencer announced
that the college would live or die under the Stars and Stripes, and at once
proceeded to gather and destroy all emblems of secession that were displayed in
the institution. This act drove away nearly all the students and made enemies
of the secessionists in the community, but enlisted the warm sympathy and
support of Unionists, and the college soon began to prosper more than ever
before.
In 1865, Mr. Spencer led
a reformatory movement in business colleges that separated him from Bryant &
Stratton
and some of his old professional associates and co-laborers. The movement
caused a somewhat heated and bitter conflict, but resulted successfully in the
formation of the International Business College association upon a basis that
enlisted Mr. Spencer’s
hearty co-operation, in which he served two years as corresponding secretary and
member of the executive board; was then elected president, and in his annual
address to the association outlined what was pronounced the most comprehensive,
practical, and elevated view of the scope, functions, and future of business
education and business colleges that had ever been presented. It was the
opinion that the ground mapped out and the work indicated in that address
comprehended all that could be accomplished in the next half-century.
In the field of business education Mr.
Spencer’s
influence and views are widely felt, and are distinguished for their solid merit
and elevated character. Although his best energies are devoted to his college
in Milwaukee, in the education and training of young men for business, he is at
the same time an ardent and active friend of public schools, advocating and
leading the most liberal and progressive measures on that subject. Through his
instrumentality organizations have been formed in Milwaukee around the public
schools of the city “to promote public education, encourage culture, develop
social life, and foster general improvement in the interest of all the people.”
In the board of school commissioners of Milwaukee he has done much for the
improvement of the public schools and the development of the school system.
Although it was thought that be could have been elected, he declined to
allow his name to be used as a candidate for the office of mayor of Milwaukee.
The known liberality of his views induced the Socialist party of Wisconsin to
seek Mr. Spencer as
their standard-bearer for governor of the State, which he peremptorily declined,
on the ground that he was opposed to some of their views and tendencies
regarding property, etc. The independence of his political and religious
opinions disincline him to the restraints of public office, and attract him
toward reform movements, in which he is moderate and judicious though firm and
resolute.
The National Liberal league, having for its platform of principles “ the
total 0separation of religion and the state,” “ national protection to national
citizens in their equal religious, civil, and political rights,” and “ universal
education as the basis of universal suffrage in this free republic,” appointed Mr.
Spencer on
its national executive board and head of the organization in Wisconsin.
To these measures he lends his influence with characteristic liberality and
energy.
Mr. Spencer has
been twice married. May 15, 1853, he united in marriage with Miss
Sarah Elizabeth Beach,
second daughter of William and Susan Roop
Beach,
Erie county, New York, a lady of rare talents, refinement, and beauty of
character, whose acquaintance he formed in Buffalo, where she was known as a
most accomplished teacher. She died in 1856, leaving an infant son, Junius.
June 22, 1863, he married Mrs.
Ellen Whiton King,
widow of Chancy
P. King,
a lawyer of Janesville, Wisconsin, daughter of Hon.
Daniel G. Whiton,
and niece of Edward
V. Whiton, first
chief-justice of Wisconsin. By this marriage there are seven children, Robert
C., Jr., Edward
W., Henry
K., Anna
E., Charles
L., George
S.,
and Earnest
D.
The residence of Mr. Spencer in
Milwaukee, on Prospect avenue, is by the shore of Lake Michigan, looking out
upon Milwaukee bay, a most delightful spot, not unlike the haunts of his
boyhood, the shore of Lake Erie, at Geneva. The Spencerian business college at
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, of which Mr. Spencer is
founder and proprietor, holds the highest rank, and is widely and favorably
known for its thoroughness and success in educating and training young men for
business life.
During the past twenty-five years Mr. Spencer has
instructed thousands, who are well represented among the best business men of
our own and other countries. As a business educator he makes a deep impression
upon the minds and character of his students, inspiring the best spirit and
giving safe direction to their ambition and energies.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and Biographical
Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. Philadelphia - Williams
Brothers - 1878 - Page 111 |
W. P. Spencer |
WARREN PLATT SPENCER.
The Spencer
family,
of which the subject of this sketch is a descendant, were “Roger Williams'
” people, and first settled in Rhode Island. His branch of the
family removed to Connecticut in early times, thence to Fishkill
Landing, Dutchess county, New York, and afterwards, about the year
1803, to Windham, Greene county, in the same State. Here the
grandfather of the subject of this notice died soon after, and the
grandmother, with the three younger sons.—Daniel
M., Harvey
S.,
and Platt
R.,
with her only daughter, Phebe, afterwards Mrs.
Dr. Coleman,
of Ashtabula,—determined to remove to the “New Connecticut.” She
made the long, perilous journey through the wilderness, reaching
Jefferson, in Ashtabula, in the year 1807 or 1808. After a
residence in that town of some two years she removed, first to
Austinburg, remaining in that town about one year, when she again
broke up her home, and settled in Geneva with her family, where the
son, Harvey
S.,
married Miss Louisa Snedeker,
in the year 1817, and settled on a farm on the North Ridge road,
about one mile east of the village of Geneva. Here Warren Platt,
his third son, was born on the 23d day of June, 1825. In the year
following, his father removed to a new farm on the shore of Lake
Erie, in Geneva, the locality being quite widely known at the
present time as "Sturgeon Point.” Here the son grew up in the
rugged duties of farm life, with seasons of attendance at the
district school. It was just the place at that early day to get
deeply in love with nature as exhibited in the surroundings. The
waters of the lake la)- before, and the vast forests, almost
unbroken, formed the background of the scene. The limited
facilities for study and improvement afforded by the schools of the
time became apparent as the son approached man’s estate, and he
determined to cut loose from the old home and seek other fields.
The want of means to study abroad was met with the pen, in the use
of which he had been carefully and kindly taught by his uncle, Platt
R. Spencer,
who had already become famous as the foremost penman and teacher of
his time. Aided by the avails of teaching the art of writing, he
was enabled to pursue his studies for several terms at Jefferson
academy, taught by Ashbel Bailey,
and at Farmington academy, Trumbull county, Ohio, under charge of Professor
Thomas.
In the autumn of 1846 he entered Twinsburg institute, in Summit
county, Ohio, presided over by Rev.
Samuel Bissell,
and one of the most popular schools of that day in the State, where
he remained, with the exception of two terms, for three years,
leaving in August, 1849.
On returning to Ashtabula County, in the month of Sept.
following, he entered the auditor's office as a clerk, the office at
that time being presided over by that excellent officer, J.
C. A. Bushnell.
In the capacity of clerk he alternated between the auditor's and
treasurer's offices for four years,—the last-named office being
administered by P.
R. Spencer and Caleb Spencer during
the time. In September, 1854, he left Jefferson, went to Buffalo.
New York, and took charge of the writing department of the public
schools of the city for six months, and then became a teacher in the
Buffalo mercantile college of Bryant, Lusk & Stratton,
the second college of the great chain that afterwards took in nearly
all the principal cities of the Union and the Canadian provinces.
Serving in such capacity about one year, he next was employed as
teacher of penmanship and as book-keeper for the Buffalo female
seminary, under charge of Dr.
Charles West,
serving till June, 1857. In Aug. of that year, having for several
years previous spent his leisure time in the reading of the law, he
went to the city of Albany, New York, and entered the law department
of the University of Albany as a student, graduating therefrom, on
examination, in the class of 1858. Returning to Ohio in March of
that year, he was employed as a teacher in the Cleveland business
college, Dr.
J. C. Bryant,
principal, and in Aug. following was united in marriage with Miss
Parthenia H. Gaylord,
daughter of Levi
Gaylord, Jr.,
and granddaughter of Major
Levi Gaylord,
a soldier of the Revolution, who settled in Geneva in the year 1806.
Finding his health failing from long and close labor and study,
he set out in the month of March, 1859, for the terra incognita of
that time,—the Pike’s Peak gold country,—together with six
companions, footing the entire distance from the Missouri river up
the great Arkansas valley to Pueblo, in Colorado, thence north to
the South Platte river, where the city of Denver is now built, and
from there into the mountains to where the “Gregory mines” were
located, now the site of Black Hawk and Central City, driving an
ox-train the entire distance, about eight hundred, miles! This
train was reputed at the time to be one of the first dozen to reach
the “diggins” after the discovery of gold in the Rocky Mountains of
Colorado. Spending the summer of 1859 with his companions in the
mining region, he returned in the following fall down the valley of
the Platte river to the Missouri, walking the entire distance, and
assisting to drive the train of oxen.
This campaign of “roughing it” restored his health completely,
and he went back to Buffalo in November, 1859, entered into a
copartnership with Messrs. Bryant & Stratton in
conducting the Buffalo mercantile college, which existed for nearly
two years, when he withdrew, and was chosen by the board of
education to conduct the writing department of the Buffalo public
schools. In the spring of 1864, after serving two years, he resigned
the position and returned to Geneva, Ohio, for a home, but continued
to teach at intervals in Chicago, Cleveland, Washington, Buffalo,
and other points till July, 1868, when he, with C.
A. Vaughan,
purchased the office of the Geneva Times newspaper, established Jan.
1, 1867, by W.
H. Thorp. Mr.
Spencer was,
however, the editor of the Times from the first, and wrote the
“salutatory” for the first number of the paper, issued Dec. 20,
1866. The copartnership of Spencer & Vaughan terminated
Sept. 30, 1873, by the purchase of Mr.
Vaughan’s
interest by H.
W. Lindergreen,
the junior member of the present firm.
The Geneva Times at this writing, 1878, is in its twelfth
volume, with Mr. Spencer still
at its head, laboring faithfully to make it a journal worthy of the
enterprising town in which it is published, and of its numerous and
intelligent readers. The Times was established as a Republican
paper in politics, in which political faith it steadfastly remains.
----- Source: 1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio
with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and
Most Prominent Men by Publ. Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878
- Page 122 |
Romanzo Spring
Residence of
R. Spring,
Geneva,
Ashtabula Co., OH |
Geneva
Twp. & Village -
ROMANZO SPRING.
It is with pleasure that we present the following sketch of the life
of the above-named, who is emphatically one of the self-made men of
Geneva. He is the sixth of a family of nine. His parents, Squire and Polly
Spring,
originally of Vermont, emigrated to Painesville, Lake county, in the
year 1814. Mr.
Spring, Sr.,
took an active part in the building up of that now beautiful city.
In 1821 removed to Fairport, and engaged in the hotel business; was
also owner of the “Columbus,” one of the finest vessels built upon
this shore at that time. In 1828 removed to Saybrook, in this
county, purchased a farm, built a hotel, and died there in 1844.
Romanzo,
the subject of this sketch, was born in Saybrook, Jan. 24, 1829, and
was, upon the death of his father, thrown entirely upon his own
resources, and he has perhaps had one of the most eventful business
careers of any man of his age in the county. His education was
acquired at the district school, with one year at Kingsville
academy. Entered the store of James Mills,
at Unionville, as clerk, remained perhaps two years, and then came
to Geneva and began business for himself. The building now occupied
by the Times office stood where is now the post-office. In this he
established the pioneer drug-store in Geneva; continued in this
until 1855, when he sold out. Removed to Delaware, Ohio; entered
into partnership with Judge Wood and
others in the forwarding and commission business; closed out in
1856. Went to Cleveland, and engaged in packing and shipping beef
to Europe for the Crimean soldiers. Went to Warren, Trumbull
county, in the spring following, purchased an extensive drug-store,
where he carried on a wholesale and retail business until 1859, when
he returned to Geneva, and established a hardware-store, on the site
now occupied by Charles Talcott &
Co.
In 1861, Mr. Spring disposed
of this stock, and went to war; was then second lieutenant of
Company “ F,” Light Artillery. On expiration of service, he
returned to Geneva, and, in 1865, established a dry-goods store,
in company with H.
W. Turner.
This was eventually merged into the firm of Stephens, Turner, Lamb &
Co.
In the fall of 1866 ho made his celebrated “raid” into
Tennessee, and many doubtless remember the cavalcade of mules,
horses, oxen, army wagons, contrabands, etc., with which he came by
special train to Geneva, on his way to the oil regions, where he
fondly hoped to strike a “ big bonanza” by transporting oil, but the
establishment of pipe-lines entirely obviated the need of team
transit. A halt was ordered. The contrabands returned to their
homes in the sunny south, in part, the balance finding homes in this
vicinity. The wagons were donated to the town; and after again
returning to the south with the mules, and disposing of the same, he
found that the trial balance-sheet showed well in the item of profit
and loss, with the latter largely in excess.
In 1869, upon the passage of the bankrupt law, he made a
specialty of closing out bankrupt stocks, of which he has handled
fifty-four.
In 1872, he purchased the dry-goods establishment of Stephens,
Turner, Lamb &
Co., which is still in successful operation. In October, 1877, he
established a fine furniture-store in Geneva.
He was first married, Oct. 20, 1852, to Miss
Mary J.,
daughter of Aseph
Turner,
by whom he had three children, viz.: Charley,
the eldest, died in infancy; Edwin Wilbur,
born Mar. 27, 1856, now at Oberlin college; and Nellie
M.,
born Jan. 26, 1859, who is at Beaver college, Pa.
He married his present wife, Sophia Morse,
in Norwich, N. Y., Aug. 9, 1871, by whom he has had two children
(twins), Grace and Gertrude,
born June 8, 1872. The latter died in infancy.
We might give many further interesting
incidents, but owing to the excessive modesty of Mr. Spring we
desist.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by
Publ. Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 176 |
A. W. Stiles |
ALBERT WARREN STILES was
born in Warrensville, Cuyahoga county, Ohio, on the 3d day of
September, 1841, and is the fifth child of Hiram
and Mandana Stiles,
who removed to Rome, Ashtabula County, in March, 1858, where the
father died suddenly of heart-disease in 1865. The mother is living
in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, at present. The education of the gentleman
whose name heads this sketch was obtained at the common schools; had
commenced a course of studies at Grand River Institute, at
Austinburg, this county, which were relinquished for the dangers of
soldier life and never resumed. The military record of Captain Stiles is
one of which he may well be proud, and is as follows: enlisted Apr,
24, 1861, in Company D, Nineteenth Ohio Volunteer Militia, Captain Crane,
and was the first volunteer from Rome township; was under McClellan in
West Virginia, and at the battle of Rich Mountain was first under
fire. Mustered out Aug. 29, 1861, and the 5th of Sept. following
enlisted in Company A, Sixth Ohio Volunteer Cavalry, Captain Amander Bingham.
He did prison duty until May, 1862, when the regiment was ordered
into the field and assigned to Fremont’s
command in West Virginia; promoted sergeant. Oct. 14. 1861;
orderly-sergeant, Jan. 1, 1863; re-enlisted as a veteran volunteer,
Jan. 1, 1864; appointed second lieutenant Company D. May 9, 1864;
promoted first lieutenant Company B, Nov. 18, 1864, and to captain,
Company E. Feb. 17, 1865; resigned June 19, 1865; was in some
twenty-five general engagements and numerous skirmishes; received a
sabre wound and was made prisoner in the charge at Upperville, June
21, 1863; taken to Libby prison, and shortly afterwards paroled.
Served under Fremont, Sigel, McClellan, Burnside, Hooker,
and Meade;
was in Sheridan's cavalry
corps, and participated in his raids in May and June, 1864. Captain Stiles was
married on the 24th day of September, 1866, to Miss
Jane E.,
youngest daughter of Levi
and Sarah Crosby,
of Rome township, this county, and have had two children.—Jay,
born Mar. 6, 1869, died May 6, 1871, and Maud,
born Dec/ 3, 1876. Mr. Stiles has
followed the occupation of an “honest tiller of the soil’’ from the
date of his mustering out of service until January, 1870, when he
removed to Jefferson and entered upon the duties of the office of
sheriff, to which he had been elected the Oct. preceding; was
reelected October, 1871; appointed coroner January, 1877, and
elected to same office in October, 1877. The captain has always
been a Republican. This gentleman is a nephew of Professor
P. R. Spencer,
the father of the admirable system
of penmanship which bears his name, and whose fine portrait will be
found in another part of this volume.
----- Source:
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and
Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by
Publ. Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 126 |
Residence of
James Stone,
Morgan Twp.,
Ashtabula Co., OH
w/portraits of
Nancy M. Stone
Abbie A. Stone
James Ralph Stone
James Stone |
Morgan Township -
JAMES STONE. July 4, 1803, the
father of the subject of this sketch made his entrance into the
township of Morgan. He came originally from Connecticut.
In the War of 1812 he was in command of a volunteer militia company.
The farm upon which he made a settlement is now owned by the heirs of
James Stone, Jr. His parents were James and Isabel Dewey Stone,
who deceased, the father Feb. 17, 1831, and the mother Feb. 24, 1860.
James Stone, Jr., was born Feb. 13, 1809. He was the fifth of a
family of eight children and acquired his education as best he might
at that early day, attending the district school at such times as he
cold be spared from the labors of the farm until he arrived at the age
of twelve years, after which he studied evenings by the light of the
wide open fireplace. About the time of
the death of his father he became the owner of fifty acres of land,
and this was the start for the ample fortune afterwards accumulated.
He was for many years actively engaged in the dairy interests of the
county, usually manufacturing the milk from one hundred cows. He
will be remembered as having made several enormous cheeses; for one of
these, weighing some nineteen pounds, he was awarded a silver cup by
the American Institute in New York, in 1848.
In his township he was public spirited and energetic, and as a
consequence was usually in some township office. Was a justice
of the peace for many years. He early
espoused the cause of the colored man, and was one of the seven in
Morgan township who voted for James G. Birney, candidate of the
Abolition party for President. His house was a station on the
underground railroad in the early, perilous days of the slavery
agitation. Early left with the care of his
father's family, he brought them up in a manner creditable to his
kindness of heart. In his social relations he was ever kind and
affectionate. On the 5th of February,
1834, Mr. Stone was united in marriage to Abbie A. Loveridge, who came
with her parents from Colchester, Conn., and was residing in Morgan
township at the time of her marriage. From this marriage was
born, on Aug. 29, 1836, Abbie A., who is still resident on the old
homestead. The 6th of the subsequent October the mother of
Abbie
died, and on Sept. 8, 1842, Mr. Stone was again married to
Nancy M.,
daughter of Harry W. and Nancy Wright Loomis, who were of the pioneer
settlers in Windsor township. The children of this marriage are
James Birney, born Aug. 25, 1845, deceased; Berenia L., born Apr. 20,
1849, deceased; Lillie Bertha, born June 20, 1854, deceased; and
James
Ralph, who was born Aug. 22, 1858, and is now completing his education
at Grand River institute, Austinburg, this county.
----- Source: 1798 History of Ashtabula
County, Ohio with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers
and Most Prominent Men by Publ. Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 -
Page 199)
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