| 
 1878 History 
of 
Ashtabula Co., Ohio 
with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of its' Pioneers and Most 
Prominent Men. Philadelphia Williams Brothers 1878 256 pgs. 
ALSO NOTE:  I will transcribe biographies upon request.  Please 
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BIOGRAPHIES 
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		Capt. O. Salisbury 
		
		Residence w/ Portraits 
		
		Conneaut Tp., 
		
		Ashtabula Co., OH | 
      
       
		
		Conneaut 
		Twp. - 
		
		CAPTAIN ONEY SALISBURY is 
		the youngest of a family of six children.  He was born in Cortland 
		county, New York, in the year 1812. His parents were Olender 
		and Rebecca Tolbert Salisbury, 
		the former of whom was born in Gloucester, Rhode Island, Oct. 19, 1772, 
		and the latter in Killingly, Connecticut.  The family removed to Ohio, 
		and located in Conneaut township, in October, 1822. The father died here 
		in 1850, and the mother some three years previous.  Captain Salisbury was 
		educated prior to his removal to Ohio.  At the age of fourteen years he 
		commenced his seafaring life as a cook on the “Conneaut Packet was on 
		her two seasons, then went “before the mast” on the “New Connecticut” 
		two seasons.  The season of 1834 he was in command of the sloop “Dart,” 
		and the following spring sailed as captain of the schooner “Commercial;” 
		and from this time until the year 1865, when he retired to his farm, he 
		sailed as commander on eight sail- and eleven steam-vessels.  Two years 
		of this time, however, viz., 1849 and 1850, he remained ashore, and 
		during this time built the Empire flouring-mill at Conneaut.  This was a 
		fine mill.  During the entire time the captain sailed he never met with 
		any serious misfortune, and never cost an insurance company one dollar; 
		and when he retired he was well and favorably known throughout the 
		entire chain of lakes.  On Dec. 10, 1837, Captain Salisbury was 
		married to Miss Sarah Benjamin.  
		The children of this marriage are as follows: Loren 
		G., 
		born Nov. 19, 1838, married Ellen Castle, 
		resides in Conneaut; Ellen 
		A., 
		born May, 1840, married Theron 
		A. Macumber; Frank 
		D., 
		born Dec. 3, 1843, married M. 
		E. Griswold, —he, 
		with Milo 
		O., 
		who was born Dec. 24, 1844, and married Ida Parker, 
		resides on the old homestead.  The next three children are deceased, 
		viz., Sarah 
		B., Mary E., and Oney 
		W.  
		The captain and his estimable wife are regular attendants at the 
		Christian church at Conneaut. Politically, Captain Salisbury is 
		stanch and true to the teachings of the Republican party, as are his 
		sons.  He was an Odd-Fellow from the commencement of a lodge in Conneaut 
		till its close, and is at present a member of Evergreen lodge, F. 
		and A. Masons, 
		of Conneaut, Ohio. 
		----- Source: 
		1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
		Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. 
		Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 167  | 
     
    
      
		
		  
		Res. of Alving Schramling 
		Pierpont Tp.,  
		Ashtabula Co. O 
		Alvin Schramling 
		Mrs. Alvin Schramling | 
      
		 
		
		Pierpont 
		Twp. - 
		
		A. SCHRAMLING.  Mr. 
		Schramling, 
		a view of whose fine farm residence may be seen on the opposite page, is 
		a native of New York State, being born in Cattaraugus county, New York, 
		in May, 1828.  At about the time of his birth his father removed to 
		Otsego county, 
		
		and when Mr. Schramling was 
		eight years of age to Columbus, Warren county, Pennsylvania, which was 
		then a new country, with extensive forests.  Here the subject of our 
		sketch spent his boyhood days engaged in lumbering, rafting, chopping 
		and clearing land.  Being the oldest child of a family of seven boys and 
		three girls, he was compelled to undergo severe labor, and received but 
		little education.  When nineteen years old he acquired under competent 
		instruction a knowledge of the carpenter trade.  Jan. 1, 1850, he was 
		united in marriage with 
		
		Miss Deliah Robbins, who 
		has been to him a faithful companion, and to whom he is largely indebted 
		for his prosperity in life.  In March, 1854, he settled in Pierpont 
		township, this county, purchased fifty acres of land, and which now 
		constitutes a portion of the homestead farm.  In four days after his 
		arrival he and his wife were living and keeping house in a dwelling of 
		their own erection.  The same year he built a shop and began the 
		manufacture of the revolving horse rake, which he introduced throughout 
		western Pennsylvania and a portion of Ashtabula County. Three years 
		later he built the first steam saw-mill, at the centre of the township . 
		This he sold to try his hand in the oil business in Pennsylvania, but in 
		1S61 returned to Pierpont, and, buying more land, went to fanning. 
		
		     In 1863 he was made first lieutenant, and afterwards captain, of 
		the Ohio militia. In 1864, after expending a great deal of time and 
		money to prevent a draft in his township, he offered his services in 
		defense of his country, received a recruiting commission, and during the 
		last year of the war served as second lieutenant in Company K of the One 
		Hundred and Seventy-seventh Regiment, Ohio Volunteer Infantry.  Mr. 
		and Mrs. Sehramling are 
		the parents of three children, one son and two daughters.  A great 
		bereavement came to them in May, 1875, by the death of their only son.  
		But Mr. Sehramling does 
		not complain of his lot.  He has been greatly blessed with prosperity, 
		has a beautiful home, and enjoys the esteem of his neighbors; and his 
		only desire is that the remnant of his days may be spent in being useful 
		to himself, his family, his neighbors, his country, and his God. 
		
		
		----- Source: 
		1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
		Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. 
		Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 235  | 
     
    
      
      
		  
		
		Col. G. H. & 
		
		Mrs. G. H. SeCheverel | 
      
       
		
		GUSTAVUS 
		HAMILTON SECHEVERELL was 
		born in Amsterdam, Montgomery county, New York, on Dec. 13, 1796.  He 
		was the only child of G. 
		H. and Jane SeCheverell , 
		of that point.  His father was a teacher, and was drowned in the year 
		1798, while crossing Lake Ontario in an open boat with a load of 
		merchandise, which he had received for teaching a term or two of school 
		in Canada.   The mother came to Ohio eventually, and died at the home of 
		the subject of the present sketch, in 1857.  Mr., 
		or Colonel, SeCheverell , 
		as he was familiarly called, began life in Madison, Lake county, Ohio, 
		where he remained some two years, and, after a year spent in Unionville, 
		same county, purchased a wild farm in Harpersfield township, and 
		removing thereon, set himself industriously to work subduing the dense 
		forest with which it was covered.  Gradually, by dint of hard labor, he 
		acquired a competence, and was induced to invest in one of those 
		whirlpools which have ever proved ruinous to all concerned, viz., a 
		Farmers’ Company store.  After a time it became a foregone conclusion 
		that under the management then existing a “collapse” must ensue, and 
		thinking that he could “hold the fort,” entered into an arrangement with 
		the remaining stockholders, by which he became sole owner, they, 
		however, pledging themselves to “stand by” him until he was “ out of the 
		woods.”  This, as is often the case, they failed to do (there was one 
		honorable exception, in the case of Hiram Hickok, 
		who yet resides in Harpersfield), and after vainly fighting against fate 
		for perhaps ten years, was obliged to succumb, and his once ample 
		fortune was swept away, much of it in paying other people's debts.  He 
		never recovered from the shock produced by the loss of his property and 
		the perfidy of pretended friends, and died of softening of the brain in 
		December, 1866.  Mrs. SeCheverell  
		died December, 1876.  Of the life of the colonel, we find that he was a 
		soldier of the War of 1812.  Was a life-long member of the Methodist 
		church, for the ministers of which he always kept open house and an 
		open pocket-book.  
		He was a zealous adherent to the principles inculcated in the order of 
		Freemasonry, having become a member of that society as early as 1819, 
		and received the Royal Arch degrees prior to the time of the insane 
		“Morgan excitement,” and throughout all those years maintained his 
		allegiance, and was the founder of Grand River lodge, No. 297, of 
		Harpersfield, of which he was Master for a number of years.  Colonel SeCheverell was 
		united in marriage on Jan. 9, 1817, to Miss Esther Myers.  
		This lady died the following August, and in November, 1818, he was again 
		married, to Mary, 
		daughter of John 
		and Hannah Brakeman, 
		of Harpersfield township, this county.  From this marriage a numerous 
		family was born to them, as follows, viz.: Lawrence, 
		the eldest, was born Dec. 23, 1819.  In 1845 he started for South 
		America, and as no tidings came from him after reaching New Orleans, it 
		is presumed that he died before reaching his destination.  Prudentia, 
		the next child, was born Mar. 4, 1822.  She married Thomas Baxter resides 
		in Austinburg.  Alfred, 
		born Dec. 31, 1823; married Hannah Foreman; 
		died in 1859.  Jane, 
		married Silas Kellogg; 
		died in Madison, Lake county, in 1869.  Catherine, 
		born Oct. 31, 1829; married John 
		B. Mills; 
		died in 1867.  Esther, 
		born 1832; died young.  Henry Gustavus, 
		born May 10, 1834; married Marion Elizabeth Knowlton; 
		died Feb. 4, 1871; and John Hamilton, 
		the junior member, was born Feb. 6, 1841; married Celia Bennett. 
		----- Source: 
		1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
		Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. 
		Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 172  | 
     
    
      
      
		  
		J. H. SeCheverell 
		Mrs. J. H. SeCheverell | 
      
       
		
		JOHN 
		HAMILTON SECHEVERELL.   
		Feb. 6, 1841, is the date, and Harpersfield township, Ashtabula County, 
		the place, of the birth of him who is the subject of this sketch.  His 
		parents were Gustavus 
		H. and Mary SeCheverell.  
		He was the youngest son.  Receiving a fair common-school education, he 
		early developed a strong predilection for the art epistolary.  When he 
		was but fourteen years of age he was engaged in preparing local items 
		for the Forest City Gleaner.  This experience served to cultivate a 
		literary taste in Mr. SeCheverell, 
		which has never deserted him.  In later years he has been a local 
		correspondent for several papers of this and other localities.  He has 
		written a large number of the township histories for this work, and has 
		evinced an ability for this department of literary labor of no small 
		merit.  Careful about his facts, he is accurate in stating them. 
		
		     In the War of the Rebellion he was among the first of his township 
		to proffer his services, and became a soldier in Company B of the 
		indomitable Twenty-ninth. The date of his enlistment was August 19, 
		1861.  He was in the battle of Winchester, Mar. 23, 1862, and was made 
		prisoner, with others of his comrades, by Stonewall 
		Jackson, 
		at the same place, in the following June.  After a brief captivity he 
		was paroled, sent to Washington, and by general order No. 65, adjutant 
		general’s office, June 12, 1862, discharged.  He came home, regained his 
		health, and July 28, 1863, re-enlisted in Company M, Second Ohio Heavy 
		Artillery.  He was discharged from service June 23, 1865, at Chicago, 
		Illinois, where he had served as hospital steward of the United States 
		army.  Soon after his return home he was united in marriage to Miss 
		L. Ada Alderman, 
		of Hartsgrove township, this county.  He was compelled to mourn her 
		death in a little more than a year from the date of their nuptials.  
		Prior to his enlistment he had devoted considerable time to the study of 
		dentistry, and upon the death of his wife he repaired to Ypsilanti, 
		Michigan, where, with Messrs. 
		Alderman Brothers, 
		he completed a full course of study, thoroughly mastering the subject of 
		dentistry.  Returning to Harpersfield, his old home, he was married to Celia, 
		the youngest daughter of Dr. 
		L. L. and Sophrona Bennett, 
		of that township.  The date of this marriage was Dec. 2, 1868. Dr. SeCheverell and 
		his amiable and estimable companion have been the parents of three 
		children, two of whom are still living, — Gurleigh Hamilton, 
		the eldest, born Sept. 11, 1869, and Hugh Bernard, 
		born Aug. 25, 1872.  Claude Lorrainne, 
		born Apr. 10, 1870, died May 25, 1872.  Dr. SeCheverell prosecuted 
		the duties of his profession for ten years in his native township, when 
		he removed to Jefferson, Ohio, July 25, 1877, where he still resides.  
		He has justly won the reputation of a skillful and reliable dentist, and 
		is known as a worthy citizen of the unpretending kind.  He has been a 
		member of Masonry since 1862, and is at present connected with Tuscan 
		lodge, No. 342, Jefferson, Ohio.  He has also for some years been 
		prominently connected with the soldier organization known as the Grand 
		Army of the Republic, and is at present the Commander of Giddings post, 
		No. 7, which holds its sessions at Jefferson, Ohio.  He was for six 
		years clerk of Harpersfield township, and filled the office for several 
		years of secretary of Grand River lodge, 297, F. and A. M.  He is at 
		present engaged with the proprietors of this work, and expects to 
		accompany them to other fields of labor. 
		----- Source: 
		1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
		Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. 
		Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 172  | 
     
    
      
      
		  
		Charles Stetson Simonds | 
      
       CHARLES 
		STETSON SIMONDS was born at Westminster, Windham 
		county, State of Vermont, May 1, 1815.  His parents were of the Puritan 
		stock.  His father, Moses Simonds, was a native of New Hampshire, 
		and his mother, Priscilla Cook Stetson, was born and reared in 
		sight of Plymouth Rock, where her ancestors landed from the 
		"Mayflower."  They removed to Ashtabula County, Ohio, in 1821, among the 
		settlers of the country along the old South Ridge road, then the great 
		thoroughfare for emigrant travel from New England to the great west.  
		The people were generally poor (and none more so than this new arrival), 
		living in log houses and wearing clothes of home manufacture.  On the 
		1st day of April, 1828, the family removed to Saybrook, and on the 3d of 
		May following the husband and father died, leaving his widow with six 
		minor children.  A woman of more than ordinary mind and character, her 
		influence was at once an education and inspiration to her children, who 
		clustered around her until, by their joint industry and prudence, they 
		acquired a competence, and she lived to see them among the most affluent 
		citizens of that township. 
		     William T., the oldest, still resides in Saybrook, where he 
		has held places of trust, either in the township or county, for more 
		than thirty years.  One of the sisters died unmarried.  Louisa married Rufus Harris, 
		and Maria married David H. Kelley, and they with their 
		families are all honored and respected residents of that township.  Moses 
		H., the youngest brother, settled as a lawyer in Missouri, and died 
		a captain of cavalry volunteers in the war with Mexico. 
		     Charles, the subject of this sketch, was industrious in his 
		habits, and while the day was spent in the labors of the field, his 
		evenings were studiously devoted to the acquirement of an education that 
		might fit him for the duties of life.  His opportunities were limited to 
		winter common schools and a few terms at the village academies.  His 
		principal reliance was upon his own unaided efforts by the evening 
		fire.  Indeed, some of the schools of that period furnished but little 
		aid to the scholar, as an instance will illustrate.  During the summer 
		that he was eight years old, he was sent to school with a copy of 
		Murray’s grammar.  The teacher marked off all his lessons to be 
		committed to memory, and they were daily recited, without note or 
		comment, until the book was completed.  The teacher then for the first 
		time asked him a question on the subject, “What is a noun ?”  The boy 
		was astonished, and thought he had never heard of such a thing.  The 
		book was returned, and he was bidden to find the word and its 
		definition.  To him it seemed like the task required by the king of the 
		Egyptian magi, “to find the dream and the interpretation thereof.”  But 
		the feat was accomplished, and the information having been so acquired 
		was not likely to be forgotten. 
		     Although the people were poor in the neighborhood, there were many 
		books scattered through the community within the radius of three miles, 
		and those were interchanged like a circulating library.  Among those he 
		borrowed and read at an early day were a History of the United States, a 
		History of England by Hume, Bisset, and Smollett, Josephus, Rollin’s 
		Ancient History, Plutarch’s Lives, and Gibbon’s Decline 
		and Fall of Rome; and occasionally he obtained a work of fiction, such 
		as the Children of the Abbey, Thaddeus of Warsaw, and some of Mrs. Radcliffe’s 
		novels.  David F. Harris, of that township, was a man of wealth 
		and intelligence, and was possessed of a respectable library of 
		miscellaneous works.  From that library the boy borrowed and became 
		familiar with many poetical works, among which were Pope’s Iliad and 
		Odyssey, the Ćneid of Virgil, 
		Paradise Lost and Regained, Poems of Sir Walter Scott, Montgomery, Campbell, 
		and others.  At the age of seventeen he was employed to teach a district 
		school for the term of three months, for which he was paid thirty-six 
		dollars, —the first money he had ever called his own, except a few 
		shillings at a time, which he had obtained from the sale of peltries, 
		chiefly mink and musk-rat.  In the winter of 1835-36 he taught a school 
		at Geneva village, for which he received the sum of sixty dollars.  With 
		this sum in hand he left in the spring of 1836 for the great west to 
		seek his fortune, designing to go over the plains to New Mexico.  He 
		went to Pittsburgh, and there took a boat to St. Louis.  On his arrival 
		at St. Louis he found that no trains for Santa Fe could start over the 
		plains in less than two weeks, on account of the backward state of the 
		grass.  Going back to the boat on which he had arrived, he watched the 
		laborers on the docks and wharves, which were lined with boats; they 
		were all colored or parti- colored, and spoke in an unknown tongue, 
		principally French.  From the deck of the boat a spot was pointed out on 
		an island where, the fall previous, two rival candidates for congress 
		had shot each other down.  Soon some of his acquaintances on the boat 
		returned from an exploration of the upper portion of the city, and among 
		other discoveries they reported a negro burning at a stake, on the 
		charge of having killed a deputy-sheriff.  On the whole, our traveler 
		was not pleased with the country or its inhabitants.  He took the first 
		boat up the river bound for Galena, the farthest place he could hear 
		of.  He taught school during the summer, and in the fall of 1836 made 
		his way over Indian trails to Rock River, in Illinois.  Here he opened 
		up a farm which he improved about two years.  Meantime he had the use of 
		a good private library owned by a neighbor.  Among other works he found 
		a copy of Blackstone’s Commentaries, which he read, and followed up with 
		Kent’s Commentaries.  He became interested in the study of law, and 
		returned to this county in the fall of 1839, with accumulations 
		sufficient to enable him to pursue and complete the study of his chosen 
		profession. 
		     In the spring of 1840 he entered the office of Messrs. Wade and Ranney, 
		at Jefferson, as a student of the law.  He was admitted to the bar at 
		Marion, Ohio, June 30, 1842, and soon after opened an office and 
		commenced practice at Jefferson.  He soon acquired a respectable 
		business in his profession, and in February, 1844, he was married to Louisa Warner, 
		a daughter of Jonathan Warner, of Jefferson.  In April, 
		1846, he was elected a justice of the peace, and in October, 1847, 
		prosecuting attorney, which office he held for two years.  In the spring 
		of 1847 he entered into partnership with Rufus P. Ranney and Darius Cadwell, 
		under the firm-name of Ranney, Simonds & Cadwell.  This firm 
		succeeded to the business of the former partnership of Wade & Ranney.  
		In 1851, Mr. Ranney was elected judge of the supreme 
		court, and at that time the partnership of Simonds & Cadwell was 
		formed, which continued for twenty years, terminating when Mr. Cadwell removed 
		to Cleveland, in October, 1871.  Including the time embraced in the 
		partnership of Ranney, Simonds & Cadwell, the 
		partner- ship of Simonds & Cadwell continued twenty-four 
		years.  In January, 1872, he formed a partnership with Edward C. Wade, 
		which still continues. He has de- voted himself to his profession in the 
		same place for about thirty-six years, during which time he has been 
		identified with all its interests, and has maintained a reputation for 
		integrity.  He has brought up a family of two sons and three daughters.  
		Though always an active partisan in politics, he is especially 
		distinguished by never having sought or received offices of public trust 
		or serious responsibility, but has rather taken pride in maintaining an 
		independent position as a private citizen.  Yet the biography of those 
		who were early in the field and who from nothing have acquired 
		competence and respectability among their fellow-men, although honors 
		have not clustered about their heads, may not be without interest as 
		connected with the early history of the country, and may be useful as 
		showing the means by which they rose from indigence and acquired and 
		maintained positions of usefulness in society. 
		----- Source: 
		1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
		Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. 
		Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 105  | 
     
    
      | 
        | 
      
       
		
		W. 
		T. SIMONDS,  
		was born at Westminster, Windham county, Vermont, on Nov. 29, 1809.  He 
		is the eldest son of Moses 
		and Priscilla C. Simonds, 
		who removed to Ashtabula County, Ohio, in the fall of 1821, and located 
		in Harpersfield township, where they remained for perhaps one year, and 
		then removed to the township of Saybrook, and made a permanent 
		location.  The father died in that township in April, 1828, and the 
		mother in November, 1873. 
		
		     The subject of this biography was educated in the common schools, 
		and has all his lifetime pursued the occupation of a farmer.  He has 
		been a justice of the peace for twenty-seven years, and in the able 
		discharge of duties has gained the respect and confidence of all who 
		know him.  In the fall of 1857 Mr. Simonds was 
		elected to the office of county commissioner, and served successively 
		three terms,—W. 
		B. Quirk succeeded 
		him for one term,—was then elected again, served one term, and was 
		succeeded by H. 
		L. Morrison.   
		At the expiration of three years was again elected, and is at present an 
		incumbent of that office.  Politically Mr. Simonds was 
		an old-line Whig, and is now, of course, a Republican.  Although not a 
		member of the army in the War of the Rebellion, yet he served his 
		country well in the adjusting of quotas, and attending to the cause of 
		the soldier.  On Dec. 23, 1852, Mr. 
		Simonds was 
		united in marriage to Susan, daughter of Mr. 
		and Mrs. Phineas Pierce, 
		of Saybrook.  By this marriage two children were born to them.  The 
		elder is Charles 
		W., 
		born Oct. 17, 1853; and the younger, Mary 
		P., 
		whose birth occurred Sept. 4, 1857.  They are unmarried, and reside at 
		their father’s home. 
		
		
		----- Source: 
		1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
		Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. 
		Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 185  | 
     
    
      | 
        | 
      
       
		
		HALL 
		SMITH.  
		The subject of this sketch was born in New Marlborough, Berkshire 
		county, Massachusetts, in the summer of 1775.  At this time his father, John Smith, 
		was absent, a soldier of the Revolutionary army.  His mother died when 
		he was but seven days old, and he fell under the care of his maternal 
		grandparents, Ebenezer and Anna Hall, 
		by whom he was nurtured and raised, along with a son of their own, but a 
		few days older than himself.  At the age of thirteen he was apprenticed 
		to an uncle, Moses Hall, 
		to learn the clothier’s trade.  At the close of his apprenticeship, he 
		found himself disqualified for book-keeping in consequence of an 
		accident.  He studied under the Rev. Jacob Catlin with 
		that intense application which was his constitutional propensity.  Early 
		in the present century he, by assistance, procured blankets and other 
		goods, and came to the wilds of northern Ohio.   These were exchanged 
		with the Indians of Sandusky and the white settlers in the wilderness of 
		New Connecticut for furs.  This traffic he continued for several years, 
		and about the year 1806 opened a store at Austinburg, the first store in 
		Ashtabula County.  About 1807 he married Julia Anna, 
		eldest daughter of the Rev. Jas. Badger, 
		a very excellent woman, by whom he had one son, who died in infancy.  In 
		1809 his wife also died.  The year after her death he purchased lands 
		and opened a store in Ashtabula, and here entered into business quite 
		extensively, supplying the settlers with what was necessary to the 
		clearing up and improving of a new country.  He was liberal in 
		contributing towards all public benefits in the county.  The poor always 
		found in him a benefactor.  In 1811 he was again married, to Achsah, 
		daughter of Roger Nettleton, 
		of Kingsville, by whom he had three daughters and one son.  In 1812, Mr. Smith entered 
		into partnership with Nathan Strong, 
		and built the grist- and saw-mills which so many years occupied the site 
		of the stone mills now owned by Messrs. Fisk and Sillman.  
		In 1815, Mr. Smith, 
		together with those other public benefactors of that day, Matthew Hubbard, Amos Fisk, 
		and Philo Booth, 
		erected a building for religious and other public meetings, which, 
		though not formally, yet in fact was donated to the public.  The upper 
		part of this building was for many years used for a Masonic hall.  This 
		was afterwards removed and fitted up for an academy, and was afterwards 
		again removed and occupied for a fireman’s hall.  Mr. Smith, 
		having been educated a Congregationalist, although not a member of that 
		body, was their first and for many years their principal supporter in 
		Ashtabula.  The village of Ashtabula is indebted to the liberality of Mr. Smith for 
		the North public square and the cemetery adjoining it, and for many 
		other public benefits.  About the year 1813 he became a Mason, remained 
		in good standing in that order while his reason lasted, and his body was 
		attended to the place of burial Jan. 15, 1857, by the members of Rising 
		Sun lodge, No. 22, and was interred with the impressive ceremonies of 
		the brotherhood.  For many of the later years of his life the once 
		brilliant mind of Mr. Smith was 
		under a mental cloud, which continued until his death. 
		
		----- Source: 
		1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
		Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. 
		Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 145  | 
     
    
      
        
		
		L. W. Smith & Son 
		
		Proprietors 
		
		Ashtabula Store 
		
		Ashtabula, O
		  
		
		L. W. Smith & Son 
		
		Proprietors 
		
		Smith's Opera House 
		
		Ashtabula, O  | 
      
       
		
		LEWIS 
		W. SMITH.   
		The parents of this gentleman were James Smith, 
		who was born in Clinton, Oneida county, New York, and Laura Scoville Smith, 
		of Saratoga county, same State.  They came to Ohio in 1818, locating in 
		Ashtabula and erecting a grist- and saw-mill.  These mills being among 
		the first on the Reserve, were widely known, and patronage was drawn 
		from a circuit of many miles.  It was in this grist-mill, in January, 
		1831, that the father, while freeing the wheel from ice, was so severely 
		injured that he died from its effects within an hour.  He left 
		considerable property, the bulk of which was, however, absorbed in 
		settlement.  The mother survived him many years; died Nov. 14, 1875.  Lewis 
		W. Smith was 
		born in Ashtabula on the 23d day of September, 1825, and is the third of 
		a family of children, three sons and two daughters.  He was educated at 
		district school and Ashtabula academy.  Prior to 1851 he was a farmer.  
		At this date he went to Cincinnati, Ohio, and engaged in the retail 
		millinery business for one year; then removed to New York and entered 
		into the importing and jobbing of silks, millinery, and straw goods.  
		Continued there until 1873, when he returned to his native place, and 
		with his son founded the now widely-known Ashtabula store.  On Jan. 6, 
		1849, he was, by the Rev. 
		James Lowe, 
		of the Methodist Episcopal church of Cleveland, Ohio, united in marriage 
		to Mary 
		Ann Gillmore, 
		of that city, she being the daughter of Rev. James 
		and Clarissa Gillmore.  
		The fruit of the union is James 
		Lewis Smith, 
		who was born Mar. 7, 1850, at Ashtabula, Ohio, and is, as stated above, 
		a partner with his father.  Mr. Smith is 
		one of the substantial men of Ashtabula, and is largely identified with 
		the city’s interests, being proprietor of several of the best business 
		blocks of the place. 
		
		
		----- 
		
		Source: 1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
		Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. 
		Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 145  | 
     
    
      
      
		  
		Mr. & Mrs. Plin Smith | 
      
       
		
		Conneaut 
		Twp. - 
		
		PLIN SMITH.  
		It was in Sheldon, Franklin county, Vermont, on the 5th day of August, 
		1802, that the subject of the following sketch was born.  His father, John Smith, 
		who was born in New London, Connecticut, died when Plin was 
		fourteen years of age; he, however, remained at home until 1821, when he 
		came to Ohio, the greater part of the way on foot.  Arrived at the house 
		of his uncle, Roger 
		Cadwell, 
		in Andover, on Feb. 15 of that year.  His first business on reaching 
		this wilderness was chopping.  To procure an axe, he cut an acre of 
		heavy timber and piled the brush; he estimates that this axe and helve 
		cost him at least seven dollars.  He then hired out to chop, and 
		continued to prosecute this vocation until he had cleared one hundred 
		acres of forest.  From the effect of this labor he became an invalid, 
		and returned to his native place.  In doing this he was so fortunate as 
		to engage for a gentleman to drive cattle over the mountains to 
		Philadelphia.  B. 
		F. Wade was 
		his companion, and they received for their services nine dollars per 
		month; arrived home, he learned the trade of wagon-making.  On Jan. 25, 
		1829, was married to Aurelia, 
		daughter of John Weeks, 
		of Sheldon, Vermont, and the subsequent Oct. started again for Ohio, and 
		after some two weeks spent on the road arrived at the above-mentioned 
		uncle's house, purchased twenty-five acres of wild land, put up a log 
		house, and began house-keeping.  The first wagon he built was hewn from 
		the adjacent timber, his wife assisting him in turning the hubs, and 
		also in sawing logs from which to make the rails necessary to fence 
		their farm.  They have lived in Richmond and Austinburg township, but 
		the greater part of their lives was passed in Andover.  They are living 
		in Conneaut.  The children of this venerable pioneer couple are Philo, 
		born June 6, 1830, married Elsie Frink, 
		and lives in Madison, Lake county; Jasette, 
		born Nov. 4, 1832; she is the wife of E. 
		B. Linn, M.D., 
		Richmond township; Sagito, 
		born Aug. 23. 1834, married Alicia Lake, 
		and lives in Conneaut.  Delia was 
		born Apr. 17, 1836. married Olmstead Baker, 
		and now resides at Andover.  Mary was 
		born Mar. 28, 1838; she is now the wife of the Rev. 
		L. E. Beardsley, 
		of Akron, Ohio.  John Harrison was 
		born Mar. 29, 1840, married Martha Hartshorn, 
		and lives at Frayer. Iowa.  Aurelia, 
		born Mar. 12, 1842, married Cyrenus Laughlin; 
		home at Rouseville, Pennsylvania.  Eliza Ann, 
		the next child, was born Mar. 19, 1844; died May 29, 1867.  Plin Weeks, 
		born Jan. 1, 1847, married Mary Kelley, 
		and lives in Chicago, Illinois.  Aurelia 
		A. 
		was born May 6, 1849; her husband is Professor 
		N. L. Guthrie, 
		of Conneaut.  Lizzie 
		H., 
		born Dec. 12, 1853, married Chas. Morris, 
		and lives at Millerstown.  They have been life-long members of the 
		Methodist Episcopal church. 
		 ----- Source: 
		1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
		Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. 
		Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 168  | 
     
    
      
      
		  
		Luther Spelman | 
      
       
		
		Wayne Twp. - 
		DR. LUTHER SPELMAN, whose portrait appears in this 
		work, was born in Granville, Massachusetts, July 27, 1779.  His father's 
		name was John Spelman, who married Miss Damaris Rose of 
		Granville, Massachusetts.  Dr. Spelman studied medicine with Dr. 
		Harvey, of Massachusetts.  He married in 1804, Miss Anna Vail, 
		of Morristown, New Jersey, a lady of Quaker descent.  The father was a 
		cook for General Washington while his army encamped at the 
		above-named place during the War 
		of the Revolution.  Dr. 
		and Mrs. Spelman emigrated 
		to Deerfield. Portage county, in 1808, where they remained in the 
		wilderness for one year, when they removed to Youngstown, Mahoning 
		county, Ohio.  In 1812, Dr. Spelman was 
		appointed a surgeon in one of the militia regiments of Ohio, but was not 
		able to go to the frontier, and performed duty at home in making 
		examinations for exemptions from the service.  He was an old schoolmate 
		of Titus Hayes, 
		of Wayne, and, on account of the friendship existing between the 
		families of those named, he was induced to remove to Wayne, Ashtabula 
		County, in 1823, where he commenced the practice of medicine.  In 1823, Dr. Spelman was 
		elected one of the associate judges of Ashtabula County, being 
		associated with Judges Moffit, Wood, 
		and Burchard.  Dr. Spelman practiced 
		medicine in Wayne and in the adjoining townships for the long period of 
		forty years.  He died in Wayne, Sept. 3, 1863, aged eighty-four years, 
		and his wife died in the same town, Mar. 12, 1870.  The children of Dr. 
		L. and Anna Spelman were Corintha, 
		born in New Jersey, Jan. 12, 1807, who married Benjamin 
		F. Palmer, 
		of Williamsfield; she died in Williamsfield, Feb. 20, 1846.  Sarah, 
		born in New Jersey, Apr. 28, 1808, who married J. 
		Anson Giddings, 
		of Wayne.  Charles, 
		born in Deerfield, Portage county, Ohio; died in Williamsfield, Ohio, 
		Jan. 6, 1875.  Sidney, 
		died at the age of ten years, at Petersburg, Columbiana county, Ohio, 
		where the family had resided for some time.  Mary, 
		born at Youngstown, Ohio, in March, 1814, married William 
		J. Colby, 
		of Cherry Valley, Ohio.  Harvey, 
		born at Petersburg, Ohio, June 19, 1816, who died at Rome, Ohio, in 
		1877.  John and Henry, 
		twin brothers, were born at Petersburg, Ohio, Jan. 30, 1818.  John married Miss Fidelia Hart, 
		a daughter of Captain Jerry Hart, 
		of Wayne.  John Spelman died 
		in Wayne in 1842, and his wife Fidelia died 
		in Wayne, June 14, 1842.  Henry Spelman married Miss Abigail Loomis, 
		of Williamsfield.  He died in Cherry Valley, Ohio, Feb. 27, 1867.  Morris, 
		born in Petersburg, Ohio, Dec. 31, 1820, has been a school-teacher in 
		Wayne and Cherry Valley, and served for six years as a justice of the 
		peace in Wayne.  July 5, 1871, he married Mrs. Rose Coulter, 
		of Crawford county, Pennsylvania.  Their only child, Samuel 
		A. Morris, 
		was born in Wayne, May 6, 1875.  Franklin, 
		youngest son of Dr. 
		L. and Anna Spelman, 
		was born in Williamsfield, Ohio, Oct. 22, 1824, died in Wayne, Apr. 2, 
		1852.  Jane, 
		youngest daughter, born in Williamsfield, Ohio, Feb. 18, 1828, married A. 
		T. Woodworth, 
		of Wayne, May 26, 1847. 
		
		----- Source: 1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with 
		Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most 
		Prominent Men by Publ. Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 
		246  | 
     
    
      
       
		
		  
		The Spencers | 
      
       
		
		HENRY CALEB AND HARVEY ALDEN SPENCER, 
		twin sons of Platt R. Spencer, were born in Geneva, Ohio, Feb. 6, 1838.  
		During infancy, childhood, and early manhood they bore such close 
		resemblance to each other that even their own mother was often puzzled 
		to distinguish between them.  Their identity was the more difficult to 
		establish from their roguish unwillingness during childhood to tell 
		their names.  When they were old enough to accompany young ladies to 
		social gatherings, it was not unusual for one to escort home the young 
		lady the other had called for, and spend an hour in the family circle 
		without the slightest suspicion of the exchange on the part of the young 
		ladies or their friends. 
		
		     After the marriage of the brothers the continued resemblance caused 
		laughable mistakes even on the part of their wives, each of whom was 
		confident of the superiority of her choice, and wondered that people in 
		general could not observe the marked difference. 
		
		     Persons who had met one of the brothers would invariably claim the 
		acquaintance of the other; so that for many years their friends and 
		reputations were common property.  The pictures preceding this sketch 
		show that after a separation of twelve years, living in different 
		climates and under different conditions, the resemblance has not been 
		maintained. 
		
		     In childhood the “twins” were in constant companionship.  They 
		attended district and select schools, Hiram Eclectic institute, and the 
		business college, manifesting early the family talent for writing and 
		teaching.  During their minority they taught writing-schools together 
		and separately in East Ashtabula, at Ashtabula Harbor, Saybrook, Geneva, 
		Jefferson, Madison, Hiram, and elsewhere.  Their father gave each of his 
		sons and daughters practical training as teachers by making them 
		assistants in his numerous schools and classes.  Here it is proper that 
		the twins be noticed separately. 
		
		     HENRY 
		C. SPENCER, 
		at twelve years of age, was regarded by his father and other competent 
		judges the best penman of his age in the country.  He assisted his 
		father in many of his writing-schools, and in the public schools of 
		Buffalo and Sandusky.  In 1858 he taught in the Bryant & Stratton 
		Cleveland business college, the first of the celebrated chain of 
		colleges, and, being then nineteen eyars of age, was offered a 
		partnership.  Having other plans in reference to Spencerian, he did not 
		accept. 
		
		     In 1859 he was in charge of penmanship in the public schools of 
		Buffalo and in the Buffalo business college.  Subsequently, when the 
		Spencerian copy-books were published for general use, he introduced them 
		and systematized instruction in penmanship in the public schools of many 
		cities and towns east and west.  Among them were Rochester, Syracuse, 
		and Oswego, in New York; Detroit and Ypsilanti, in Michigan; Richmond 
		and Fort Wayne, in Indiana; Madison, Wisconsin; and St. Louis, 
		Missouri.  He was called the “Prince of Blackboard Writers,” and in this 
		respect never found a successful competitor. 
		
		     In 1861 he located in New York city, teaching in the various 
		institutions of the great metropolis and adjacent towns, introducing and 
		firmly establishing the Spencerian system, and aiding in founding the 
		Brooklyn business college.  He also taught in the Bryant & Stratton New 
		York business college. 
		
		     In 1863 his father and himself had together prepared copies for 
		engraving for new copy-books, and upon submitting them to Mr. 
		Jas. W. Lusk, 
		that he might select the most perfect, he selected for one book, from Henry's writing, 
		twenty-two out of twenty-four of the written copies, and for another all 
		of Henry's copies were chosen.  His father was proud of the result. 
		
		     In 1861: he was appointed superintendent of penmanship in the 
		Bryant & Stratton chain of business colleges, comprising forty 
		institutions located in the most important cities of the country.  In 
		December, 1864, he married, in Poughkeepsie, New York, Miss 
		Sara J. Andrews, 
		a talented and estimable lady, whose acquaintance he had formed in St. 
		Louis.  They have two promising boys. 
		
		     In 1865 he had main charge of the revision of the Spencerian 
		publications. 
		
		     In 1866 he located in Washington, District of Columbia, where, for 
		more than twelve years, he has successfully conducted the Spencerian 
		business college, of which he is principal and proprietor. 
		
		     As a penman his reputation and acquaintance is co-extensive with 
		our country.  He has instructed personally more than fifty thousand 
		persons within twenty years, and has trained many teachers for the 
		profession.  His penmanship, on large specimens, may be found upon the 
		walls of business colleges in all parts of the country. 
		
		     Henry enjoys the confidence, respect, and fellowship of the best 
		citizens of Washington, and may be counted an honored representative of 
		Ashtabula County at the national capital. 
		
		     HARVEY 
		A. SPENCER, 
		is a fine penman  and an experienced commercial teacher.  From 1864 to 
		1866 he was engaged as teacher in the business colleges of Providence, 
		Rhode Island, and Boston, Massachusetts.  Since then he has taught 
		chiefly in the western and southern States. 
		
		     He married, in 1866, a Boston lady, one of his pupils, who has the 
		usual New England energy and force of character. 
		
		     Mr. 
		Spencer was 
		for several years superintendent of writing in the public schools of St. 
		Louis, and later occupied the same position in the public schools of New 
		Orleans.  He has traveled extensively through the south, teaching in the 
		principal cities and towns. 
		
		     During the last five eyars he has been a citizen of Dallas, Texas.  
		He is business manager of the Commonwealth business college, and is also 
		a dealer in Texas State lands. 
		
		     Harvey has 
		the genial characteristics of his father, a clear head, a ready flow of 
		language, and a rare faculty of making warm personal friends. 
		
		
		----- Source: 
		1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
		Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. 
		Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 110  | 
     
    
      
      
		  
		The Spencers | 
      
       
		
		LYMAN 
		POTTER SPENCER,  
		youngest son of Platt R. Spencer, was born May 11, 1840.  He early 
		manifested a talent for drawing, inherited from his father.  At the age 
		of ten years he would draw striking likenesses, with pen or pencil, of 
		those who sat for him, and he also sketched readily and faithfully from 
		nature.  At the age of thirteen he designed and executed with pen the 
		index page of Township Maps of Ashtabula County.  This piece of work, 
		remarkable for a boy, consists chiefly of appropriate lettering, pen 
		portraits of Mr. Giddings and Mr. Wade, 
		and may be seen in the office of the county auditor at Jefferson.  Lyman was 
		a faithful student in the district schools, attended Hiram Eclectic 
		institute and Oberlin college.  In September, 1862, Lyman was 
		one of the Ohio “Squirrel Hunters,” specially called out to protect the 
		State from invasion. In June, 1863, enlisted as a private in the Second 
		Regiment, Ohio heavy artillery, for three years or during the war.  Was 
		made quartermaster-sergeant of the regiment, and subsequently promoted 
		to second lieutenant, and acted as aide-de-camp on staff of Colonel 
		H. G. Gibson.  
		Was on duty with his regiment and disconnected from it, to the end of 
		the war.  Was engaged in actions in Cleveland, Tennessee, and Decatur, 
		Alabama, and in the celebrated battle of Nashville.  To the pages of his 
		sketch-book he committed many interesting views, and curious and amusing 
		incidents of camp and army life. 
		
		     Since the close of the war, with the exception of two years in the 
		State department at Washington, Lyman has 
		been employed chiefly upon the publications of Spencerian penmanship, 
		his skill in designing and producing work for the engraver being 
		considered as eminently adapted to that work.  Those who visited the 
		Centennial Exhibition may have seen the remarkable display of Spencerian 
		penmanship by the Spencer brothers.  Prominent in the collection was a 
		mammoth piece, the “Declaration of Independence,” designed and chiefly 
		executed by Lyman.  
		It is without doubt the most artistic finished specimen of pen-work in 
		the world.  It is valued at five thousand dollars.  With the soul of an 
		artist, Lyman Spencer has 
		studied and practiced art from boyhood, and produced many gems.  Some of 
		his fine vignettes and beautiful ornamental designs and many specimens 
		of his matchless writing have been rendered imperishable by the 
		engraver, and multiplied in almost countless numbers by the press. 
		
		     In 1863, Mr. Lyman Spencer, 
		the subject of this sketch, married Fidelia 
		Bartholomew, 
		daughter of Calvin Bartholomew, Esq., 
		of Geneva, Ohio.  She is a devoted wife and mother.  They have four 
		children,—two sons and two daughters, and reside in Washington, D. C. 
		
		
		----- Source: 
		1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
		Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. 
		Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 110  | 
     
    
      
      
		  
		The Spencers  
		   | 
      
       
		
		PLATT ROGERS SPENCER.    
		I have read with deep and affectionate interest the sketch of the life 
		of Platt 
		R. Spencer, 
		which has been prepared for the History of Ashtabula County.  I am sure 
		the authors of that work will honor their pages by an extended notice of 
		that noble character. 
		
		     I first saw Mr. 
		Spencer in 
		1857, when he came to Hiram, Ohio, and delivered a lecture before the 
		students of the Eclectic institute.  I was struck with the clearness and 
		originality of his mind, and with the pathetic tenderness of his 
		spirit.  Soon afterwards he and his sons took charge of the department 
		of penmanship in the institute, and from that time forward I was 
		intimately acquainted with his mind and heart.  I have met few men who 
		so completely won my confidence and affection.  The beautiful in nature 
		and art led him a willing and happy captive. 
		
		     To know what books a man delights in enables us to know the man 
		himself, and when I say that Robert Burns was 
		one of his favorite authors it is equivalent to saying that a keen 
		relish for the humorous, sympathy with the lowly, and love of all that 
		is beautiful in nature and art, were the distinguishing traits of his 
		character. 
		
		     Like all men who are well made, he was self-made.  Though his 
		boyhood was limited by the hard lot of pioneer life, his love for the 
		beautiful found expression in an art which his genius raised from the 
		grade of manual drudgery to the rank of a fine art. 
		
		     It is honorable to undertake any worthy work and accomplish it 
		successfully.  It is great to become the first in any such work, and it 
		is unquestionably true that Mr. Spencer made 
		himself the foremost penman of the world.  And this he did without 
		masters.  He not only became the first penman, but he analyzed all the 
		elements of chirography, simplified its forms, arranged them in 
		consecutive order, and created a system which has become the foundation 
		of instruction in that art in all the public schools of our country. 
		
		     But his mind was too large and his sympathy too quick and active to 
		be confined to any one pursuit.  The poor and the oppressed found in him 
		a friend and champion.  He was always ready to lend a helping hand to 
		those who were struggling for a higher culture; for he had experienced 
		in his own life the obstacles which poverty places in the pathway of 
		generous and ambitious youth. 
		
		     To such a nature the right of every man to his freedom was as clear 
		as his right to the air and sunshine, and hence we find that in the 
		beginning of the anti-slavery agitation, at a time when sympathy with 
		the slave meant not only political but social ostracism, Mr. Spencer was 
		outspoken in his denunciation of slavery in all its forms. 
		
		     I shall never forget the ardor with which he supported the cause of 
		the Union against the slaveholders’ rebellion, and the sadness with 
		which he referred to the fact that he was too old to serve his country 
		in the field.  He did not live to see the final triumph of the Union, 
		but he saw the light of coming victory and shared the joy of its 
		promise. 
		
		     To the thousands of young men and women who enjoyed the benefit of 
		his brilliant instruction, to the still larger circle of his friends and 
		acquaintances, and to all who love a gifted, noble, and true-hearted 
		man, the memory of his life will remain a perpetual benediction. 
		
		                                                                                           
		JAMES A. 
		GARFIELD. 
		
		WASHINGTON, D. C., Apr. 20, 1878. 
		
		     Platt R. Spencer was a man of a rare combination of 
		qualities.  With an intellect clear and active, and a memory exceedingly 
		tenacious, he united a strong poetic sense, lively imagination, and 
		sincere love for the beautiful in nature and in art. At times subject to 
		melancholy, he was in general of a cheerful disposition, prolific in 
		anecdote, and possessed of a keen relish for humor.  With a fine sense 
		of justice and honor, he was inclined to be more exacting of himself in 
		his dealings than of others.  His affections were strong and his 
		friendships abiding.  He was a generous, open-hearted man, overflowing 
		with good-will, with few enmities, and not a particle of guile or 
		hypocrisy in his nature. 
		     The father of the subject of our sketch was Caleb Spencer, 
		a native of Rhode Island, and a soldier of the Revolution.  He married a 
		Massachusetts woman, Jerusha Coveil, from the town of 
		Chatham, on Cape Cod.  They settled in the eastern part of the State of 
		New York, living for a few years in Dutchess county.  Then for a time in 
		Westchester, when they returned to Dutchess, and occupied a farm on the 
		high hills of East Fishkill. It was here, on the 7th of November, in the 
		first year of this century, that Platt Rogers Spencer was 
		born. 
		     He was the youngest of a family of eleven, nine of whom were boys.  
		Two of these gave their lives to their country in the War of 1812,—one 
		dying at Malden, Canada, in the army under Harrison, and the 
		other while a prisoner by the surrender of Detroit. 
		     In Platt’s third year we find the family removed from 
		Fishkill and living near the Hudson, in the vicinity of Wappinger’s 
		Falls.  Their next home was upon the Catskill mountains, in Windham, 
		Greene county, New York.  The parents were true children of New England, 
		born and reared upon its rugged coast, and nothing seems to have pleased 
		them better than to face the mountain winds, and wring from intractable 
		soils the necessaries of life.  They had few riches beyond the promising 
		band of young hearts that gathered at their fireside.  These they gave 
		such educational privileges as their scanty means would afford, and 
		trained to the exercise of sterling virtues. 
		     The beautiful scenery of the Catskills and the Hudson left a 
		lasting impress upon Platt’s susceptible young mind, and ever 
		afterwards in his western home, among attractions less picturesque, and 
		of a quite different order, he cherished a delightful remembrance of the 
		charms of nature,—the blue mountain ridges, the glens, cascades, and 
		expansive views that surrounded him in early childhood. 
		     It was here in Windham, at the age of seven, that he began to 
		exhibit a fondness for his favorite art.  His taste manifested itself, 
		almost before he had begun to handle the pen, in his observations and 
		criticisms of the handwriting of the public notices posted at the door 
		of the school-house. 
		     His first, and, it seems, his only instructor in writing, was Samuel Baldwin, 
		the district schoolmaster. Of the beginning of his “ chirographic 
		pilgrimage,” seated upon a slab bench in the Windham school-house, and 
		armed with the indispensable goose-quill and Barlow knife, he 
		afterwards gave one of his characteristically graphic and humorous 
		accounts. 
		     Nothing will better illustrate the intensity of his boyish passion 
		for his art than the story of his first whole sheet of paper, which we 
		cannot forbear reciting in his own words.  He says, “Up to February, 
		1808, I had never been the rich owner of a whole sheet of paper.  At 
		that time, becoming the fortunate proprietor of a cent, I dispatched it 
		by a lumberman to Catskill, which, though twenty miles distant, was the 
		nearest market, and instructed him to purchase the desired paper.  He 
		returned at midnight, and the bustle awakening me, I inquired eagerly 
		for the result of his mission.  He had been successful, and brought the 
		sheet to my bedside, rolled tightly and tied with a black linen thread.  
		Having carried it the entire distance in his bosom, it was of course 
		much wrinkled.  I at once arose, and having smoothed it commenced 
		operations.  Before its arrival, my imagination had pictured to me what 
		beautiful work I could do thereon.  But the trial proved a failure.  I 
		could not produce a single letter to my mind; and after an hour’s 
		feverish effort, I returned to my bed disappointed, and to be haunted by 
		feverish dreams.” 
		     Paper being to Platt a luxury rarely attainable in those 
		days, he had recourse to other materials.  The bark of the birch-tree, 
		the sand-beds by the brook, and the ice and snow in winter, furnished 
		his practice sheets.  One of his favorite resorts also was the shop of 
		his indulgent old friend the shoemaker, whose depleted ink-horn and 
		sides of leather covered with the efforts of the young enthusiast, gave 
		frequent proof of his boyish zeal. 
		     Platt had lost his father in his sixth year, and the care of 
		the family had devolved upon the mother, a woman of much energy and 
		perseverance, and upon the elder brothers.  The pioneer spirit seized 
		the family, and quitting their mountain home, they turned their faces 
		towards the new State of Ohio, in the then far western wilderness. 
		     After a tedious journey of fifty-one days in wagons, they arrived 
		in Jefferson, Ashtabula County, Ohio, on the 5th of December, 1810.  The 
		family gradually separated, settling in the shore-towns of Kingsville, 
		Ashtabula, and Geneva. 
		    Platt had left  his eastern home with reluctance.  He feared 
		that even the meagre advantages of schools and education he there 
		enjoyed would in the new country he denied him, and the hopes that had 
		begun to dawn in his young breast be doomed to disappointment.  In the 
		many privations and rugged labors of the pioneers he had to bear his 
		part, but his love for his pen and desire for learning were too deeply 
		rooted to die out.  Of books there were few, and teachers almost none; 
		yet, without repining for denied advantages, he made industrious use of 
		those at hand.  The poet's injunction, 
		
		"That is best which lieth nearest, 
		Shape form that they work of art," 
		
		found an early lodgment in his heart. 
		     The shore of the noble lake near which he dwelt had a peculiar 
		fascination for him.  There he loved to spend his leisure hours, and its 
		broad, beautiful beach from spring till autumn, and its expanse of ice 
		in winter, he covered with endless chirographic tracings. 
		     To a mind like his, keenly responsive to Nature’s touch, such a 
		school, even in such an art, could not be fruitless.  The perfections of 
		form and movement in the things about him—in wild flowers and trailing 
		vines that adorned the bank, the rounded pebbles at his feet, the birds 
		that soared or skimmed the surface of the lake, and, more than all, the 
		restless, unwearied, rhythmic sweep of the waves—diffused through him 
		their influence upon his work, and, as he practiced on, those forms and 
		ideas grew that in after-years lent a charm both to his teachings and to 
		the products of his pen.  Of the impress thus received, he long 
		afterwards beautifully wrote, under the title “ Origin of Spencerian 
		Writing,” the following: 
		
			
				
					“Evolved ’mid Nature’s unpruned scenes, 
					On Erie's wild and woody shore, 
					The rolling wave, the dancing streams, 
					The wild rose haunts in days of yore. 
					“ The opal, quartz, and ammonite 
					Gleaming beneath the wavelet’s flow, 
					Each gave its lesson how to write. 
					In ihe loved years of long ago. 
					“I seized the forms I loved so well, 
					Compounded them as meaning signs. 
					And, to the music of the swell, 
					Blent them with undulating vines. 
					“ The grace that clustered round me came 
					Through the rapt sense to living forms, 
					And flowing lines, with rapture traced, 
					The broad and shining beach adorned. 
					“ Thanks, Nature, for the impress pure; 
					Those tracings in the sand are gone; 
					But while the love of thee endures 
					Their grace and ease shall still live on.” | 
				 
			 
			     In his twelfth year Platt enjoyed for 
			a time the privileges of a school opened by Mr. Harvey Nettleton, 
			in Conneaut.  In order that he might not be disturbed by the 
			mischief-loving, or lose a grain of this golden opportunity, he 
			partitioned off from the rest his desk in the corner, and there 
			applied himself eagerly to his studies.  The copies and instructions 
			in writing required in the school were furnished by him.  Here, 
			also, he made his first attempt, that has been preserved, at 
			versification. 
			     Being anxious to complete the study of arithmetic, we find Platt a 
			while after this walking twenty miles, barefooted, over a frozen 
			frontier road to obtain the loan of a copy of Daboll.  His sole 
			refreshment upon this trip was a lunch of raw turnips at a wayside 
			patch, and being overtaken by night, upon his return, he sought his 
			lodging in a settler’s barn, being too bashful to apply at the cabin 
			near by for accommodations. 
			     After leaving Mr. Nettleton’s school he was employed as 
			a clerk in a store, first by Mr. Ensign, of Conneaut, and 
			afterwards by Mr. Anan Harmon, of Ashtabula.  With the latter 
			be remained some years.  It is related that while in the employ of 
			that gentleman, who, among other things, was a ship-owner, Platt was 
			at one time, when about seventeen, sent out with a vessel as 
			supercargo, and that on her return to port the decks, cabins, and 
			sides of the craft were covered with multitudinous chirographic 
			embellishments, the handiwork, it need not be said, of the young 
			supercargo. 
			     Use in actual business now gave to his writing the required 
			practical mould, and continuing to think and practice much upon his 
			art, with increased facilities, his ideas and skill developed so 
			rapidly that ere his twentieth year, it is said, the beautiful style 
			and system were essentially formed, which he afterwards practiced, 
			taught, and published. 
			     Mr. Spencer seems now to have been employed for 
			some years in teaching writing and common schools.   His fine social 
			and intellectual qualities also, and his talents as a public 
			speaker, were manifested, and, together with his skill as a penman, 
			were continually increasing his reputation and widening the circle 
			of his friends.  His fine social and intellectual qualities also, 
			and his talents as a public speaker, were manifested, and, together 
			with his skill as a penman, were continually increasing his 
			reputation and widening the circle of his friends.  In 1825 he 
			re-visited the east, and continued for two years teaching in the 
			vicinity of the homes of his childhood.  Then, returning to the 
			west, he was married in the year 1828 to Miss Persis Duty, 
			also one of the teachers of those pioneer times, and a woman of 
			sterling character.  They settled in Ashtabula for a time, and then 
			removed to Geneva, where, save short residences in Jefferson and 
			Oberlin, they continued thereafter to make their home. 
			     Here upon his farm, and not far distant from his house, with 
			the forest in the background, a pleasant grassy lawn in front, and 
			groups of peach-trees and thrifty chestnuts shading its sides or 
			growing near, stood the famous rustic structure he used as a 
			school-room, and known as Jericho, or the Log Seminary.  He would 
			alternate his teaching at cities and villages abroad with classes at 
			the Log Seminary, and at this shrine, year after year, were gathered 
			from far and near the devotees of the chirographic art to light 
			their tapers at its genial flame.  Here the atmosphere of cheerful 
			kindliness surrounding the master, the works of his pen, and the 
			charm of his instructions, quaint, humorous, wise, and full of quiet 
			enthusiasm, made the times spent at Jericho “red-letter days” in the 
			memory ofthose who enjoyed its advantages. 
			     In 1838, Mr. Spencer was elected treasurer of 
			Ashtabula County, and he served the people with such acceptance in 
			that capacity, that he was retained by them for twelve years in the 
			discharge of the duties of that office. 
			     In the establishment of commercial and business colleges Mr. Spencer was 
			a pioneer. In 1852 we find him at the head of the Spencerian 
			Commercial college in Pittsburgh, his eldest son, Robert, one 
			of the principal teachers of commercial branches.  That prosperous 
			institution after two years, owing to the protracted sickness of Mr. Spencer, 
			was sold to Peter Duff, and merged into the well-known Duff 
			college.  In 1855, two of Mr. Spencer's pupils, Messrs. Lusk & Stratton, 
			arranged to open an institution in Cleveland, and were soon joined 
			by Mr. H. B. Bryant, and the school called Bryant, Lusk & 
			Stratton’s Commercial college.  Mr. Spencer was the 
			chief benefactor of the enterprise; his ideas, his extensive 
			acquaintance and high reputation as a teacher, and his famous system 
			of penmanship, under the business tact and management of Mr. H. 
			D. Stratton, especially, were utilized not only in the 
			establishment of the Cleveland institution, but in the establishment 
			successively of forty or more similar colleges in the important 
			commercial centres of the United States and Canada.  These have made 
			a grateful mark upon the business interests of our times, and shaped 
			the career of many thousand young men. 
			     As early as in 1842 he became interested in the temperance 
			reform, then beginning to engage the attention of the people.  His 
			own prolonged struggle with the tempter in earlier life—in which he 
			was helped to gain the victory by the kindly, Christian influence of 
			his wife—brought this subject home to him with a vital interest.  
			From the first he took the strong and safe ground of total 
			abstinence from everything which could intoxicate.  He was active in 
			forming and maintaining temperance associations, was constantly 
			using his personal influence, and frequently his gifts as a public 
			speaker and poet in behalf of the cause.  This stanza is from one of 
			his temperance poems, entitled “ Touch not, taste not”:  
		
		“ Touch not the juice that wooes the taste, 
		Its promises are false and frail; 
		Its siren pleasures quickly waste, 
		And all its proffered treasures fail.” 
		
		     When the crusade against slavery began in this country, Mr. Spencer was 
		among the first who rallied to the standard.  Human slavery was a thing 
		abhorrent to his generous, liberty-loving soul; and he joined earnestly 
		in the work of freeing his country from that terrible blot of crime and 
		suffering.  A friend of Joshua R. Giddings, he was one of those 
		men whose hearty co-operation and sympathy at home upheld the hands of 
		that gallant old disciple of freedom in the national councils. 
		     It was the influence of such spirits that, when two-thirds of the 
		north cowered at the feet of the slave power, made the Western Reserve 
		one of the strongholds of freedom. 
		     In his public addresses, particularly in the Fourth of July 
		orations he was called upon to deliver from time to time, Mr. Spencer would 
		frequently employ the opportunity to raise his voice effectively against 
		the great national crime.  Among his papers we find the following note 
		from Mr. Giddings, addressed to him from the hall of 
		representatives at Washington: 
		     “Thanks for that speech, which I presume was delivered on the 
		Fourth. That is the true style; let us have the words of independent 
		freemen on every hand, in every place, and on every occasion.  These are 
		stirring times.  Our cause is onward.” 
		     He lived to see the contest between freedom and slavery transferred 
		from the court of reason to the terrible arbitrament of the sword.  And 
		although he was not permitted to see the end, he retained a firm faith 
		that the principles he so cherished would eventually triumph, and his 
		country emerge from the conflict a truly united people. 
		     Mr. Spencer took a deep interest in historical 
		subjects, especially those relating to his own county.  When the 
		Ashtabula Historical and Philosophical society was formed, in 1838, he 
		was chosen its secretary; an office he continued to fill till the time 
		of his death.  He loved the annals of the early times, and it was mainly 
		through his efforts that the history of his county was gathered and 
		recorded for preservation. 
		     While Mr. Spencer was widely known for his noble 
		personal qualities and generous sympathies in matters of general 
		interest and welfare, his name, in connection with his own profession, 
		has become a household word throughout the land.  The admirable system 
		of writing which he produced forms the root whence nearly all others 
		taught in the schools of our country to-day are but outgrowths.  In 
		style he chose the golden mean between the labored fullness of the round 
		hand and the rigid sharpness of the angular, aiming to combine the 
		legibility of the one with the ease and directness of execution of the 
		other.  He introduced, also, improved forms of capitals, a simple and 
		beautiful analysis and classification of both small letters and 
		capitals, and a tasteful mingling of light and shade.  With these he 
		combined a correct theory of position and movement, and a free use of 
		exercises to discipline and develop the muscles employed to wield the 
		pen. 
		     His idea was, as expressed in his own words, to present a system 
		
		“ Plain to the eye, and gracefully combined 
		To train the muscles and inform the mind,” 
		
		and he must be accorded the praise of having well achieved his high 
		ideal. 
		     The first publication of the system by himself was in the year 
		1848, and in the form of copy-slips with printed instructions.  In this 
		he was associated with Victor M. Rice, a former pupil, and 
		afterwards superintendent of public instruction for the State of New 
		York.  In 1859 he was induced to present the system in copy-book form.  
		In 1861, in connection with his sons and Mr. James W. Lusk, an 
		old pupil and well-tried friend, he revised his system and produced a 
		new and beautiful series of copy-books, which were first published by Phinney & 
		Co., Buffalo; but in 1869 were transferred to the house of Ivison, Blakeman, Taylor & 
		Co., of New York, the present publishers.  The popularity of the system 
		was shown by the fact that, during the year succeeding the publication 
		of this series, more than a million of copies were distributed to the 
		youth of the country. 
		     Since Mr. Spencer’s death the care of the system has fallen 
		to his sons, assisted from time to time by other teachers of 
		experience.  And they have been enabled to build so well upon the noble 
		foundation laid by the father, that his system now meets with perhaps 
		wider use and favor than ever before. 
		     Mr. Spencer’s poetical spirit found early and 
		frequent expression.  His first attempt at versification, that has been 
		preserved, was written at the age of twelve, when a pupil at Mr. Nettleton’s 
		school.  This youthful effusion was again read at a reunion of the 
		survivors of that pioneer school fifty years afterwards.  It celebrated, 
		in humorous style, the fall of the master through a rotten puncheon in 
		the floor into an excavation beneath.  His emerging thence, greeted by 
		the unbounded merriment of his scholars, is thus expressed in one stanza 
		of the rhyme: 
		
		“He struggles up—he’s out again, 
		Greeted with sturdy roar, 
		A shout that burst our paper panes, 
		And died on Erie’s shore.” 
		
		     Most of his poetical productions appeared from time to time under 
		his own name or the assumed titles, “Cleonora,” “A Young Lady,” and “The 
		Western Bard,” in the periodical press.  These embrace poems humorous 
		and sentimental, temperance and religious poems, and those historical 
		and chirographic.  They evince the presence of a genuine poetical 
		instinct, and reflect well the rich current of their author’s thought 
		and feeling through life. 
		     His favorite poet was Burns, and the influence of his 
		fondness for that poet may be traced in some of his own productions. 
		     His love for versification was continually manifesting itself, even 
		in those things seemingly farthest removed from the realm of the muses. 
		     No prospectus for a writing class, no circular advertising his 
		copy-slips, and no copy-book cover or sheet of instructions to accompany 
		his slips or books, was regarded as complete without a few pertinent 
		lines of poetry, which were usually of his own composition, and some of 
		them veritable gems.  On one of his copybook covers we find the 
		following: 
		
			
				
					“The tongue is not the only way, 
					Through which the active mind is heard: 
					But the good pen as well can say, 
					In tones as sweet, a gentle word. 
					Then speed we on, this art to gain, — 
					Which leads all others in its train; 
					Embalms our toils from day to day, — 
					Bids budding virtues live for aye; 
					Brings learning home, the mind to store, 
					Before our school-day scenes are o’er.” | 
				 
			 
		 
		
		     In the calls for meetings of the historical society, which as its 
		secretary he issued from time to time, he was wont to weave in bits like 
		the following: 
		
			
				
					“Gather we from the shadowy past 
					      The struggling beams that linger yet, 
					  Ere o’er those flickering lights is cast 
					      The shroud that none can penetrate.” | 
				 
			 
		 
		
		     It was this poetical spirit, in the main, that enabled him to throw 
		about an art commonly regarded as dry and uninteresting a charm that 
		made it attractive often to the most stolid and indifferent. 
		     While Mr. Spencer’s occupation through life was 
		mainly that of a teacher, he lived upon a farm which he owned and 
		carried on.  Though the work of the farm was intrusted to other hands, 
		yet he was fond of joining at times in its labors: which afforded a 
		pleasant and healthful relief from the confinement of his profession.  
		Fishing and bathing parties to the lake were also favorite recreations 
		with him, into which he entered with the utmost zest even to the last 
		years of his life. 
		     In his domestic relations he was peculiarly happy.  One could 
		hardly be found fonder of his own fireside or more loved and respected 
		there than was he.  Called much from home by his profession, it still 
		remained to him the one greenest, sunniest spot on earth.  He wrote, - 
		
			
				
					“ I would not change my humble cot, 
					      Reclining o’er blue Erie's waves, 
					For India's richest, spiciest spot, 
					      With nought that friendship gives or craves.” | 
				 
			 
		 
		
		     These lines occur in a poem on “Home,” written when that home was a 
		log cabin in the woods.  He loved to have his children about him, and 
		for them would draw forth from his rich resources of knowledge, humor, 
		and experience such things as would amuse and instruct, always 
		inculcating lessons of the highest honor and truth. 
		      In 1862 he met with a sad loss in the death of his wife.  His 
		intense sympathy for her in her long and trying illness, together with 
		the affliction of her death, so wrought upon him that he seemed never to 
		regain fully his wonted spirit and vigor; nor, though continuing in the 
		discharge of his duties, did he retain in the affairs of life the 
		interest of former days. 
		      He did not long survive his loved companion. As the spring of 1864 
		was beginning to open, his declining health obliged him to lay down his 
		faithful pen, which was not again to be resumed.  An illness protracted 
		through several weeks, but comparatively free from pain, seemed to be 
		yielding kiudly to the treatment of his physicians, when an unexpected 
		change in its character left little room for hope; and on the 16th of 
		May,—when it was expected that he would still survive some days or 
		weeks,—with scarcely a struggle, he passed peacefully away. 
		      From the tributes to his memory we select the following from the 
		gifted pen of his nephew, W. P. Spencer, as a fitting conclusion 
		to this imperfect sketch of a truly noble, useful, and beautiful life: 
		
			
				
					"A debt of gratitude is due to thee, 
					       Great master of the Pen ! 
					Thy beauteous forms, so bold, so free, 
					In all the walks of life we see 
					       Amid the haunts of men!"Wherever commerce spreads 
					her wings 
					       To bear the wealth of trade, 
					This noble art its offering brings, 
					And on its record daily springs 
					       The forms thy genius made. 
					"The Pen glides on, but others guide 
					       Its track along the page; 
					But while time rolls its ceaseless tide, 
					Who loves this art will point with pride 
					       To this, its golden age. 
					"Nor less than in this peerless art 
					       Dost thou in memory shine; 
					For thou wast kind and pure in heart, — 
					In life’s great drama was thy part 
					       Played with a will sublime. 
					"Gone but too soon, Teacher and Friend, 
					       Yet thou hast earned thy fame: 
					It lives in all thy band hath penned, — 
					The work of art with which we blend 
					       Thy loved and deathless name.”  | 
				 
			 
		 
		
		----- Source: 
		1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
		Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. 
		Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 107  | 
     
    
      
      
		  
		The Spencers | 
      
       
		
		PLATT 
		R. SPENCER, JR. third 
		son and namesake of his father, was born May 3, 1835, in Geneva, Ohio.  
		At three years of age he entered school at Jefferson, where his parents 
		were temporarily residing.  Their return to Geneva two years later 
		secured to him the advantages of the “old red school-house,” near the 
		homestead, and the healthful exercise incident to farm life.  When eight 
		years of age he entered the academy at Jefferson, his father being 
		engaged, incidentally to his duties as county treasurer, in teaching 
		writing in the ball-room of the Jefferson House.  The youthful 
		
		Platt was 
		one of his most zealous pupils, and it soon became evident that the 
		peculiar gifts of the father were inherent in the son.  When he had 
		attained the age of twelve years the fame of “Spencer’s 
		Log Seminary” was attracting pupils from all parts of the laud, and Platt junior was 
		relegated from the position of learner to that of assistant teacher.  He 
		labored successfully in this capacity, with intervals of work upon the 
		farm, until fifteen years of age, when he opened his 
		
		first school in East Ashtabula, followed by others in neighboring 
		towns.  A year later we find him at Hiram college, zealously pursuing 
		his studies and defraying his expenses by teaching writing.  The same 
		system of labor and study was maintained subsequently at Kingsville 
		academy.  In the spring of 1856 he entered Bryant & Stratton’s 
		college at Cleveland, and completed the business course during the 
		following year, having charge of the writing department during the 
		time.  He then went to Pittsburgh as instructor in the Iron City 
		college.  The next year he became connected with the Bryant & Stratton 
		college of Chicago, where he remained several years.  In 1860 he assumed 
		a similar position in the Bryant & Stratton college of Philadelphia.  In 
		Dec. of this year Mr. Spencer married Mary Duty, 
		of Cleveland, a lady of fine culture, a daughter of one of the pioneer 
		residents of that city, and began his married life in Philadelphia.  
		They have, living, four interesting children.  A little later the 
		certainties of civil war began to divert the energies of the youth of 
		America from the peaceful pursuits of learning to the sterner duties of 
		the camp and field.  Mr. Spencer therefore 
		turned his attention to a new field of labor and secured the position of 
		teacher of writing in the public schools of Cleveland, which office he 
		discharged for two years with great credit to himself and profit to the 
		city.  In 1863, Mr. Spencer became 
		resident principal and half-owner of the Bryant & Stratton college of 
		Indianapolis, and conducted a very successful business.  While in 
		Indianapolis Mr. Spencer was 
		baptized and confirmed in Christ church, of the Episcopal denomination, 
		of which he is still an active member. In 1865, Mr. Spencer established 
		the Spencerian Institute of Penmanship at Geneva, Ohio.  The great 
		advantages of the school, aided by the historic associations of the town 
		as being the place where the illustrious author of the “ Spencerian” had 
		lived and labored, drew hither as pupils a great number of ladies and 
		gentlemen from all parts of the Union.  Mr. Spencer here 
		enjoyed the privilege of residing at the “ old homestead,” amid the 
		cherished associations of his boyhood; but his duties became too 
		burdensome, and the institute was removed to Cleveland and incorporated 
		with the Union (old Bryant & Stratton) college.  In 1877 he became sole 
		owner of this college, and later changed its name to “Spencerian 
		Business College.”  This college, under other names, has for twenty-six 
		years occupied a leading position among schools of its kind;  but under Mr. Spencer’s 
		intelligent management, aided by a large corps of teachers of wide 
		experience and ability, and in the closest sympathy with his plans and 
		principles, the college has attained a popularity hitherto unknown.  In Mr. Spencer’s 
		peculiar department, his reputation as penman and teacher is second only 
		to that of his father, and undoubtedly a greater number of the best 
		penmen of the United States owe their proficiency to his instruction 
		than to any other living teacher.  But it is not alone in his skill with 
		the pen that Mr. Spencer seems 
		most worthily to bear his father’s name.  The same close sympathy that 
		existed between the father’s pupils and himself seems to be a marked 
		feature of the son’s work as teacher.  Mr. Spencer not 
		only takes a genuine, practical interest in the welfare of all his 
		pupils, but strives to imbue them with his own high sense of honor and 
		refinement of taste and character.  This has proved very helpful and 
		elevating to his pupils generally, but especially to the young when at 
		the formative period of character. 
		
		
		----- Source: 
		1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
		Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. 
		Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 110  | 
     
    
      | 
        | 
      
       
ROBERT 
CLOSSON SPENCER, 
son of Platt 
Rogers and Persis Duty Spencer, 
the oldest of eleven children,—six sons and five daughters,—was born June 22, 
1829, in the village of East Ashtabula, Ashtabula County, Ohio; removed in 
infancy with his parents to Geneva, in the same county, where he grew to 
manhood, attended the district schools, worked on the farm, with several terms 
at Jefferson and Kingsville academies; graduated at Gundry’s 
Mercantile college, Cincinnati, in 1851; soon after joined Hon. 
Victor M. Rice in 
a commercial school at Buffalo, New York; then united with Bryant, Stratton & 
Co. in organizing and extending their chain of commercial colleges, 
having charge successively of schools at Buffalo, Chicago, St. Louis, and at 
Milwaukee, where he went in 1863, and has established his permanent residence. 
     At the outbreak of the war of secession he was in the St. Louis college, 
but joined the Union army under General 
Nathaniel Lyon.  
On his return to the St. Louis college, he found the sentiment in the school 
strongly disloyal.  Confederate flags were raised by students over their desks 
without objection from teachers.  Mr. Spencer announced 
that the college would live or die under the Stars and Stripes, and at once 
proceeded to gather and destroy all emblems of secession that were displayed in 
the institution.  This act drove away nearly all the students and made enemies 
of the secessionists in the community, but enlisted the warm sympathy and 
support of Unionists, and the college soon began to prosper more than ever 
before. 
     In 1865, Mr. Spencer led 
a reformatory movement in business colleges that separated him from Bryant & 
Stratton 
and some of his old professional associates and co-laborers.  The movement 
caused a somewhat heated and bitter conflict, but resulted successfully in the 
formation of the International Business College association upon a basis that 
enlisted Mr. Spencer’s 
hearty co-operation, in which he served two years as corresponding secretary and 
member of the executive board; was then elected president, and in his annual 
address to the association outlined what was pronounced the most comprehensive, 
practical, and elevated view of the scope, functions, and future of business 
education and business colleges that had ever been presented.  It was the 
opinion that the ground mapped out and the work indicated in that address 
comprehended all that could be accomplished in the next half-century. 
     In the field of business education Mr. 
Spencer’s 
influence and views are widely felt, and are distinguished for their solid merit 
and elevated character.  Although his best energies are devoted to his college 
in Milwaukee, in the education and training of young men for business, he is at 
the same time an ardent and active friend of public schools, advocating and 
leading the most liberal and progressive measures on that subject.  Through his 
instrumentality organizations have been formed in Milwaukee around the public 
schools of the city “to promote public education, encourage culture, develop 
social life, and foster general improvement in the interest of all the people.”  
In the board of school commissioners of Milwaukee he has done much for the 
improvement of the public schools and the development of the school system. 
     Although it was thought that be could have been elected, he declined to 
allow his name to be used as a candidate for the office of mayor of Milwaukee.  
The known liberality of his views induced the Socialist party of Wisconsin to 
seek Mr. Spencer as 
their standard-bearer for governor of the State, which he peremptorily declined, 
on the ground that he was opposed to some of their views and tendencies 
regarding property, etc.  The independence of his political and religious 
opinions disincline him to the restraints of public office, and attract him 
toward reform movements, in which he is moderate and judicious though firm and 
resolute. 
     The National Liberal league, having for its platform of principles “ the 
total 0separation of religion and the state,” “ national protection to national 
citizens in their equal religious, civil, and political rights,” and “ universal 
education as the basis of universal suffrage in this free republic,” appointed Mr. 
Spencer on 
its national executive board and head of the organization in Wisconsin. 
     To these measures he lends his influence with characteristic liberality and 
energy. 
     Mr. Spencer has 
been twice married. May 15, 1853, he united in marriage with Miss 
Sarah Elizabeth Beach, 
second daughter of William and Susan Roop 
Beach, 
Erie county, New York, a lady of rare talents, refinement, and beauty of 
character, whose acquaintance he formed in Buffalo, where she was known as a 
most accomplished teacher.  She died in 1856, leaving an infant son, Junius. 
     June 22, 1863, he married Mrs. 
Ellen Whiton King, 
widow of Chancy 
P. King, 
a lawyer of Janesville, Wisconsin, daughter of Hon. 
Daniel G. Whiton, 
and niece of Edward 
V. Whiton, first 
chief-justice of Wisconsin.  By this marriage there are seven children, Robert 
C., Jr., Edward 
W., Henry 
K., Anna 
E., Charles 
L., George 
S., 
and Earnest 
D. 
     The residence of Mr. Spencer in 
Milwaukee, on Prospect avenue, is by the shore of Lake Michigan, looking out 
upon Milwaukee bay, a most delightful spot, not unlike the haunts of his 
boyhood, the shore of Lake Erie, at Geneva.  The Spencerian business college at 
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, of which Mr. Spencer is 
founder and proprietor, holds the highest rank, and is widely and favorably 
known for its thoroughness and success in educating and training young men for 
business life. 
     During the past twenty-five years Mr. Spencer has 
instructed thousands, who are well represented among the best business men of 
our own and other countries.  As a business educator he makes a deep impression 
upon the minds and character of his students, inspiring the best spirit and 
giving safe direction to their ambition and energies. 
----- Source: 
1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and Biographical 
Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by Publ. Philadelphia - Williams 
Brothers - 1878 - Page 111  | 
     
    
      
          
			  
			W. P. Spencer | 
      
          
			WARREN PLATT SPENCER. 
			
			     The Spencer 
			family, 
			of which the subject of this sketch is a descendant, were “Roger Williams' 
			” people, and first settled in Rhode Island.  His branch of the 
			family removed to Connecticut in early times, thence to Fishkill 
			Landing, Dutchess county, New York, and afterwards, about the year 
			1803, to Windham, Greene county, in the same State.  Here the 
			grandfather of the subject of this notice died soon after, and the 
			grandmother, with the three younger sons.—Daniel 
			M., Harvey 
			S., 
			and Platt 
			R., 
			with her only daughter, Phebe, afterwards Mrs. 
			Dr. Coleman, 
			of Ashtabula,—determined to remove to the “New Connecticut.”  She 
			made the long, perilous journey through the wilderness, reaching 
			Jefferson, in Ashtabula, in the year 1807 or 1808.  After a 
			residence in that town of some two years she removed, first to 
			Austinburg, remaining in that town about one year, when she again 
			broke up her home, and settled in Geneva with her family, where the 
			son, Harvey 
			S., 
			married Miss Louisa Snedeker, 
			in the year 1817, and settled on a farm on the North Ridge road, 
			about one mile east of the village of Geneva.  Here Warren Platt, 
			his third son, was born on the 23d day of June, 1825.  In the year 
			following, his father removed to a new farm on the shore of Lake 
			Erie, in Geneva, the locality being quite widely known at the 
			present time as "Sturgeon Point.”  Here the son grew up in the 
			rugged duties of farm life, with seasons of attendance at the 
			district school.  It was just the place at that early day to get 
			deeply in love with nature as exhibited in the surroundings.  The 
			waters of the lake la)- before, and the vast forests, almost 
			unbroken, formed the background of the scene.  The limited 
			facilities for study and improvement afforded by the schools of the 
			time became apparent as the son approached man’s estate, and he 
			determined to cut loose from the old home and seek other fields.  
			The want of means to study abroad was met with the pen, in the use 
			of which he had been carefully and kindly taught by his uncle, Platt 
			R. Spencer, 
			who had already become famous as the foremost penman and teacher of 
			his time.  Aided by the avails of teaching the art of writing, he 
			was enabled to pursue his studies for several terms at Jefferson 
			academy, taught by Ashbel Bailey, 
			and at Farmington academy, Trumbull county, Ohio, under charge of Professor 
			Thomas.  
			In the autumn of 1846 he entered Twinsburg institute, in Summit 
			county, Ohio, presided over by Rev. 
			Samuel Bissell, 
			and one of the most popular schools of that day in the State, where 
			he remained, with the exception of two terms, for three years, 
			leaving in August, 1849. 
			
			     On returning to Ashtabula County, in the month of Sept. 
			following, he entered the auditor's office as a clerk, the office at 
			that time being presided over by that excellent officer, J. 
			C. A. Bushnell.  
			In the capacity of clerk he alternated between the auditor's and 
			treasurer's offices for four years,—the last-named office being 
			administered by P. 
			R. Spencer and Caleb Spencer during 
			the time.  In September, 1854, he left Jefferson, went to Buffalo. 
			New York, and took charge of the writing department of the public 
			schools of the city for six months, and then became a teacher in the 
			Buffalo mercantile college of Bryant, Lusk & Stratton, 
			the second college of the great chain that afterwards took in nearly 
			all the principal cities of the Union and the Canadian provinces.  
			Serving in such capacity about one year, he next was employed as 
			teacher of penmanship and as book-keeper for the Buffalo female 
			seminary, under charge of Dr. 
			Charles West, 
			serving till June, 1857.  In Aug. of that year, having for several 
			years previous spent his leisure time in the reading of the law, he 
			went to the city of Albany, New York, and entered the law department 
			of the University of Albany as a student, graduating therefrom, on 
			examination, in the class of 1858.  Returning to Ohio in March of 
			that year, he was employed as a teacher in the Cleveland business 
			college, Dr. 
			J. C. Bryant, 
			principal, and in Aug. following was united in marriage with Miss 
			Parthenia H. Gaylord, 
			daughter of Levi 
			Gaylord, Jr., 
			and granddaughter of Major 
			Levi Gaylord, 
			a soldier of the Revolution, who settled in Geneva in the year 1806. 
			
			     Finding his health failing from long and close labor and study, 
			he set out in the month of March, 1859, for the terra incognita of 
			that time,—the Pike’s Peak gold country,—together with six 
			companions, footing the entire distance from the Missouri river up 
			the great Arkansas valley to Pueblo, in Colorado, thence north to 
			the South Platte river, where the city of Denver is now built, and 
			from there into the mountains to where the “Gregory mines” were 
			located, now the site of Black Hawk and Central City, driving an 
			ox-train the entire distance, about eight hundred, miles!  This 
			train was reputed at the time to be one of the first dozen to reach 
			the “diggins” after the discovery of gold in the Rocky Mountains of 
			Colorado.  Spending the summer of 1859 with his companions in the 
			mining region, he returned in the following fall down the valley of 
			the Platte river to the Missouri, walking the entire distance, and 
			assisting to drive the train of oxen. 
			
			     This campaign of “roughing it” restored his health completely, 
			and he went back to Buffalo in November, 1859, entered into a 
			copartnership with Messrs. Bryant & Stratton in 
			conducting the Buffalo mercantile college, which existed for nearly 
			two years, when he withdrew, and was chosen by the board of 
			education to conduct the writing department of the Buffalo public 
			schools. In the spring of 1864, after serving two years, he resigned 
			the position and returned to Geneva, Ohio, for a home, but continued 
			to teach at intervals in Chicago, Cleveland, Washington, Buffalo, 
			and other points till July, 1868, when he, with C. 
			A. Vaughan, 
			purchased the office of the Geneva Times newspaper, established Jan. 
			1, 1867, by W. 
			H. Thorp.  Mr. 
			Spencer was, 
			however, the editor of the Times from the first, and wrote the 
			“salutatory” for the first number of the paper, issued Dec. 20, 
			1866.  The copartnership of Spencer & Vaughan terminated 
			Sept. 30, 1873, by the purchase of Mr. 
			Vaughan’s 
			interest by H. 
			W. Lindergreen, 
			the junior member of the present firm. 
			
			     The Geneva Times at this writing, 1878, is in its twelfth 
			volume, with Mr. Spencer still 
			at its head, laboring faithfully to make it a journal worthy of the 
			enterprising town in which it is published, and of its numerous and 
			intelligent readers.  The Times was established as a Republican 
			paper in politics, in which political faith it steadfastly remains. 
			
			
			----- Source: 1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio 
			with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and 
			Most Prominent Men by Publ. Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 
			- Page 122 | 
     
    
      
          
			  
			Romanzo Spring
			
			
			  
			Residence of 
			
			R. Spring, 
			
			Geneva, 
			
			Ashtabula Co., OH  | 
      
          
			Geneva 
			Twp. & Village - 
			
			ROMANZO SPRING.  
			It is with pleasure that we present the following sketch of the life 
			of the above-named, who is emphatically one of the self-made men of 
			Geneva.  He is the sixth of a family of nine.  His parents, Squire and Polly 
			Spring, 
			originally of Vermont, emigrated to Painesville, Lake county, in the 
			year 1814.  Mr. 
			Spring, Sr., 
			took an active part in the building up of that now beautiful city.  
			In 1821 removed to Fairport, and engaged in the hotel business; was 
			also owner of the “Columbus,” one of the finest vessels built upon 
			this shore at that time.  In 1828 removed to Saybrook, in this 
			county, purchased a farm, built a hotel, and died there in 1844. 
			
			     Romanzo, 
			the subject of this sketch, was born in Saybrook, Jan. 24, 1829, and 
			was, upon the death of his father, thrown entirely upon his own 
			resources, and he has perhaps had one of the most eventful business 
			careers of any man of his age in the county.  His education was 
			acquired at the district school, with one year at Kingsville 
			academy.  Entered the store of James Mills, 
			at Unionville, as clerk, remained perhaps two years, and then came 
			to Geneva and began business for himself.  The building now occupied 
			by the Times office stood where is now the post-office.  In this he 
			established the pioneer drug-store in Geneva; continued in this 
			until 1855, when he sold out.  Removed to Delaware, Ohio; entered 
			into partnership with Judge Wood and 
			others in the forwarding and commission business; closed out in 
			1856.  Went to Cleveland, and engaged in packing and shipping beef 
			to Europe for the Crimean soldiers.  Went to Warren, Trumbull 
			county, in the spring following, purchased an extensive drug-store, 
			where he carried on a wholesale and retail business until 1859, when 
			he returned to Geneva, and established a hardware-store, on the site 
			now occupied by Charles Talcott & 
			Co. 
			
			     In 1861, Mr. Spring disposed 
			of this stock, and went to war; was then second lieutenant of 
			Company “ F,” Light Artillery.  On expiration of service, he 
			returned to Geneva, and, in 1865, established a dry-goods store, 
			
			in company with H. 
			W. Turner.  
			This was eventually merged into the firm of Stephens, Turner, Lamb & 
			Co. 
			
			     In the fall of 1866 ho made his celebrated “raid” into 
			Tennessee, and many doubtless remember the cavalcade of mules, 
			horses, oxen, army wagons, contrabands, etc., with which he came by 
			special train to Geneva, on his way to the oil regions, where he 
			fondly hoped to strike a “ big bonanza” by transporting oil, but the 
			establishment of pipe-lines entirely obviated the need of team 
			transit.  A halt was ordered.  The contrabands returned to their 
			homes in the sunny south, in part, the balance finding homes in this 
			vicinity.  The wagons were donated to the town; and after again 
			returning to the south with the mules, and disposing of the same, he 
			found that the trial balance-sheet showed well in the item of profit 
			and loss, with the latter largely in excess. 
			
			     In 1869, upon the passage of the bankrupt law, he made a 
			specialty of closing out bankrupt stocks, of which he has handled 
			fifty-four. 
			
			     In 1872, he purchased the dry-goods establishment of Stephens, 
			Turner, Lamb & 
			Co., which is still in successful operation. In October, 1877, he 
			established a fine furniture-store in Geneva. 
			
			     He was first married, Oct. 20, 1852, to Miss 
			Mary J., 
			daughter of Aseph 
			Turner, 
			by whom he had three children, viz.: Charley, 
			the eldest, died in infancy; Edwin Wilbur, 
			born Mar. 27, 1856, now at Oberlin college; and Nellie 
			M., 
			born Jan. 26, 1859, who is at Beaver college, Pa. 
			
			     He married his present wife, Sophia Morse, 
			in Norwich, N. Y., Aug. 9, 1871, by whom he has had two children 
			(twins), Grace and Gertrude, 
			born June 8, 1872.  The latter died in infancy. 
			
			     We might give many further interesting 
			incidents, but owing to the excessive modesty of Mr. Spring we 
			desist. 
			----- Source: 
			1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
			Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by 
			Publ. Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 176 | 
     
    
      
          
			  
			A. W. Stiles | 
      
          
			ALBERT WARREN STILES was 
			born in Warrensville, Cuyahoga county, Ohio, on the 3d day of 
			September, 1841, and is the fifth child of Hiram 
			and Mandana Stiles, 
			who removed to Rome, Ashtabula County, in March, 1858, where the 
			father died suddenly of heart-disease in 1865.  The mother is living 
			in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, at present.  The education of the gentleman 
			whose name heads this sketch was obtained at the common schools; had 
			commenced a course of studies at Grand River Institute, at 
			Austinburg, this county, which were relinquished for the dangers of 
			soldier life and never resumed.  The military record of Captain Stiles is 
			one of which he may well be proud, and is as follows: enlisted Apr, 
			24, 1861, in Company D, Nineteenth Ohio Volunteer Militia, Captain Crane, 
			and was the first volunteer from Rome township; was under McClellan in 
			West Virginia, and at the battle of Rich Mountain was first under 
			fire.  Mustered out Aug. 29, 1861, and the 5th of Sept. following 
			enlisted in Company A, Sixth Ohio Volunteer Cavalry, Captain Amander Bingham.  
			He did prison duty until May, 1862, when the regiment was ordered 
			into the field and assigned to Fremont’s 
			command in West Virginia; promoted sergeant. Oct. 14. 1861; 
			orderly-sergeant, Jan. 1, 1863; re-enlisted as a veteran volunteer, 
			Jan. 1, 1864; appointed second lieutenant Company D. May 9, 1864; 
			promoted first lieutenant Company B, Nov. 18, 1864, and to captain, 
			Company E. Feb. 17, 1865; resigned June 19, 1865; was in some 
			twenty-five general engagements and numerous skirmishes; received a 
			sabre wound and was made prisoner in the charge at Upperville, June 
			21, 1863; taken to Libby prison, and shortly afterwards paroled.  
			Served under Fremont, Sigel, McClellan, Burnside, Hooker, 
			and Meade; 
			was in Sheridan's cavalry 
			corps, and participated in his raids in May and June, 1864.  Captain Stiles was 
			married on the 24th day of September, 1866, to Miss 
			Jane E., 
			youngest daughter of Levi 
			and Sarah Crosby, 
			of Rome township, this county, and have had two children.—Jay, 
			born Mar. 6, 1869, died May 6, 1871, and Maud, 
			born Dec/ 3, 1876.  Mr. Stiles has 
			followed the occupation of an “honest tiller of the soil’’ from the 
			date of his mustering out of service until January, 1870, when he 
			removed to Jefferson and entered upon the duties of the office of 
			sheriff, to which he had been elected the Oct. preceding; was 
			reelected October, 1871; appointed coroner January, 1877, and 
			elected to same office in October, 1877.  The captain has always 
			been a Republican.  This gentleman is a nephew of Professor 
			P. R. Spencer, 
			the father of the admirable system 
			
			of penmanship which bears his name, and whose fine portrait will be 
			found in another part of this volume. 
			----- Source: 
			1798 History of Ashtabula County, Ohio with Illustrations and 
			Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers and Most Prominent Men by 
			Publ. Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - Page 126 | 
     
    
      
          
			  
			
			Residence of 
			
			James Stone, 
			
			Morgan Twp., 
			
			Ashtabula Co., OH 
			
			w/portraits of 
			
			Nancy M. Stone 
			
			Abbie A. Stone 
			
			James Ralph Stone 
			
			James Stone | 
      
           
          Morgan Township -  
		  
		  JAMES STONE.  July 4, 1803, the 
		  father of the subject of this sketch made his entrance into the 
		  township of Morgan.  He came originally from Connecticut.  
		  In the War of 1812 he was in command of a volunteer militia company.  
		  The farm upon which he made a settlement is now owned by the heirs of 
		  James Stone, Jr.  His parents were James and Isabel Dewey Stone, 
		  who deceased, the father Feb. 17, 1831, and the mother Feb. 24, 1860.  
		  James Stone, Jr., was born Feb. 13, 1809.  He was the fifth of a 
		  family of eight children and acquired his education as best he might 
		  at that early day, attending the district school at such times as he 
		  cold be spared from the labors of the farm until he arrived at the age 
		  of twelve years, after which he studied evenings by the light of the 
		  wide open fireplace.       About the time of 
		  the death of his father he became the owner of fifty acres of land, 
		  and this was the start for the ample fortune afterwards accumulated.      
		  He was for many years actively engaged in the dairy interests of the 
		  county, usually manufacturing the milk from one hundred cows.  He 
		  will be remembered as having made several enormous cheeses; for one of 
		  these, weighing some nineteen pounds, he was awarded a silver cup by 
		  the American Institute in New York, in 1848.      
		  In his township he was public spirited and energetic, and as a 
		  consequence was usually in some township office.  Was a justice 
		  of the peace for many years.      He early 
		  espoused the cause of the colored man, and was one of the seven in 
		  Morgan township who voted for James G. Birney, candidate of the 
		  Abolition party for President.  His house was a station on the 
		  underground railroad in the early, perilous days of the slavery 
		  agitation.      Early left with the care of his 
		  father's family, he brought them up in a manner creditable to his 
		  kindness of heart.  In his social relations he was ever kind and 
		  affectionate.      On the 5th of February, 
		  1834, Mr. Stone was united in marriage to Abbie A. Loveridge, who came 
		  with her parents from Colchester, Conn., and was residing in Morgan 
		  township at the time of her marriage.  From this marriage was 
		  born, on Aug. 29, 1836, Abbie A., who is still resident on the old 
		  homestead.  The 6th of the subsequent October the mother of
	  Abbie 
		  died, and on Sept. 8, 1842, Mr. Stone was again married to
	  Nancy M., 
		  daughter of Harry W. and Nancy Wright Loomis, who were of the pioneer 
		  settlers in Windsor township.  The children of this marriage are 
		  James Birney, born Aug. 25, 1845, deceased; Berenia L., born Apr. 20, 
		  1849, deceased; Lillie Bertha, born June 20, 1854, deceased; and
	  James 
		  Ralph, who was born Aug. 22, 1858, and is now completing his education 
		  at Grand River institute, Austinburg, this county.  
		  
		   ----- Source: 1798 History of Ashtabula 
	  County, Ohio with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of its Pioneers 
	  and Most Prominent Men by Publ. Philadelphia - Williams Brothers - 1878 - 
	  Page 199)
			 
			  | 
     
     
  
 
NOTES: 
  
       |